A Review on Ebstein Anomaly

Abstract

Background: Ebstein's anomaly is a complex congenital malformation of the tricuspid valve. Introduction to newborn and (baby) health is common. The severity and medical features of the disease vary widely and require appropriate treatment for the patient. This review describes the natural history of children and adolescents with Ebstein's anomalies. This includes the signs and symptoms that appear at the time of diagnosis. Explains current techniques for classifying Ebstein's anomalies. We report diagnostic methods for diagnosing the severity of diseases that may improve decisions during surgical intervention. In addition, we discuss various surgical options for critically ill newborns and several postoperative surgical interventions. Without adequate knowledge and understanding of the above, this complex and diverse group of patients can be properly treated to improve not only the duration but also the quality of life. Conclusion: Management is complex and must be individualized. Precise knowledge about the different anatomic and hemodynamic variables, associated malformations, and management options is essential.