A Case Report on Treatment Outcomes of 50 Years Old Hypertensive Female with Intracranial Haemorrhage

Abstract

Introduction: The burden of stroke is strongly affected by ageing. Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) has catastrophic effects, and treatment options are limited.  ICH has long been considered to be the stroke specific type with the worst diagnosis. Hypertensive Intracranial Haemorrhage is a form of stroke that occurs when an artery in the brain bursts and the blood spreads to surrounding areas. Due to this bleeding, permanent damage occurs to brain cells.  Swelling of brain tissues occurs from annoyance due to trauma. This condition is known as cerebral oedema. The collection of blood is called a hematoma.  Due to hematoma, the pressure on nearby tissues increases and decreases crucial blood flow and persistently destroys brain cells. Case Presentation: This is a case of 50 year old hypertensive female with intracranial Haemorrhage.  Her diagnostic CT Brain (plain) was done. Complete blood investigations were done. She had history of Hypertension since 24 years and vomiting for 2-3 times. Therapeutic Intervention and Outcomes: In the present case received Inj. Cefrizone 1 gm IV, bd, Inj. Pan 40mg iv od, Inj. Emset 4mg iv tds, Inj. Limsol 100 ml tds and tab Telmakind 40 mg BD and all other investigation done.  No challenges were reported in therapeutic intervention. Patients blood pressure was managed and controlled and further progression of hematoma was prevented. Conclusion: Reduction of hypertension can be done through awareness, screening and early management of chronic diseases.