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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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1,298

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2026 articles

1,298

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5,896

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Articles (1298)

Nutritional Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Leaves and Rhizomes of Bemban (Donax grandis) Grown under Glasshouse Conditions

Mohd Hafiz Ibrahim & Nurul Amalina Mohd Zain · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study is to find out the results of proximate analysis, antioxidant activity and mineral composition of leaves and rhizomes of Donax grandis (locally known as Bemban), an underexploited herbaceous plant that is usually used to cure shingles and snake bites i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36041

Formulation and Evaluation of Natural Anti-Acne Cream Containing Syzygium samarangense Fruits Extract

Mahendran Sekar & Fouzia Hanim Abdul Halim · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Pimple, acne, sunburn mark and pigmentation are issues that affected every individual at least once during life time. Consumers have begun to search for a product that can cure the skin issue and grant them with a good and healthy skin such as anti-acne cream. Nevertheless, most...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36467

Assessment of the Renal Function among Type 2 Diabetics Attending Specialist Hospital Sokoto Nigeria

F. U. Bunza, I. Z. Wasagu, M. K. Dallatu & M. M. Hadiza · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: To assess the renal function among type 2 diabetics in Sokoto, Nigeria. Study Design: The cross-sectional study involved 100 diabetic patients and 50 apparently healthy (normoglycaemic) controls. Place and Duration of Study: General Out Patient Department (GOPD), Specialist...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/35689

Compensatory Responses of Cyprinus carpio (Linnaeus, 1758) fry under Different Feed-deprivation Regimes in Happas in the Westhern – Cameroon

Claudine Tekounegning Tiogué, Simplice François Noumeu Kendi, Guegang Tekou & Minette Eyango Tomedi –Tabi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: Compensatory growth in the fry of Cyprinus carpio was assessed to improve the aquaculture production Place and Duration of Study: The trial was conducted between April 25 and June 19, 2015 in the Westhern Cameroon Highlands. Study Design: For this purpose, four (04) food re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36559

Assessment of Serum Lipid Profile in HIV-AIDS Patients Attending Sir Yahaya Memorial Hospital Birnin-Kebbi, Nigeria

F. U. Bunza & I. Z. Wasagu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: To assess lipid profile among HIV patients on ART, ART-naïve patients and controls in our environment. Study Design: This is a cross-sectional study of 120 participants consisting of 40 HIV patients on ART, 40 ART-naïve patients and 40 negative controls. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/35688

Characterization and Anti-diabetic Activity of Dihydrophenantherene Isolated from Khaya senegalensis Stem Bark

A. J. Alhassan, I. U. Muhammad, M. S. Sule, A. M. Wudil, A. A. Imam, A. Idi, A. Muhammad, A. Mohammed, I. Alexander & A. Nasir · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Khaya senegalensis A. Juss (Meliaceae), is regarded as the most popular medicinal meliaceous plant. The present study was conducted to evaluate anti-diabetic potentials of column chromatography fractions (FI-FVII) from ethyl acetate extract of Khaya senegalensis stem bark and det...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/35908

Induction of Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis by Solvent Fractions of Methanol Extract of Heliotropium indicum in Rat Liver Cells

Adeola O. Olowofolahan, Yemisi D. Adeoye & Olufunso O. Olorunsogo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aim: Mitochondrial Membrane Permeability Transition (MMPT) pore has emerged as a promising target for drug development because the release of cytochrome c upon the opening of the pore is a point of no return for mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis to occur. Heliotropium indicum (HI)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36334

Study of -141 DRD2 Dopamine Receptor Gene Polymorphism (rs1799732) and Heroin Dependence

L. Mehdizadeh Fanid, M. Adampourezare & P. Sistani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Previous studies showed that the dopamine receptor D2 (DRD2) may be associated with drug dependence. This study aimed to determine the role of DRD2 in development of substance dependence in Iranian-Azeri heroin-dependent patients. Materials and Methods: 160 heroin-dependent subje...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36287

Pyretheroids Resistance and Detoxifying Enzymes Activities of Malaria Vector (Anopheles gambiae) Breeding in Auyo Irrigation and Residential Sites, Jigawa State, Nigeria

M. Safiyanu, A. J. Alhassan, A. A. Imam & H. Abdullahi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study is to evaluate the resistance status and detoxification enzymes activities of important malaria vector (Anopheles gambae) to WHO recommended pyretheroids insecticides in a highly malaria endemic country like Nigeria. Study Design: Mosquitoes larvae col...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36025

Nonglycine Residues in Proteins should most likely have an Allowed Conformation with a Negative Value for Backbone Torsion Angle ɸ

M. A. Basharov · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2017

Backbone torsion angles ɸ, ψ of a vast majority of nonglycine residues in proteins lay within the peculiar insulated regions in the (ɸ,ψ) space assigned to the conformations allowed for nonglycine residues that embrace the conformations with negative and positive values of ɸ sepa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2017/36163