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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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2,227

Articles indexed

14

2026 articles

2,227

Open access

8,965

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Articles (2227)

Hypoglycaemic and Hypolipidaemic Effects of the Aqueous Leaf Extracts of Tithonia diversifolia

Johnny O. Olukunle, Babatunde S. Okediran, Emmanuella A. Sogebi & Eniope B. Jacobs · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the hypoglycaemic and hypolipidaemic effects of the aqueous leaf extract of Tithonia diversifolia in Wistar albino rats. Methodology: Aqueous extracts of the leaves of Tithonia diversifolia was screened for hypoglycemic and hypolipidaem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6142

Essential Oil Compositions and Antibacterial Properties of Mint (Mentha longifolia L.) and Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis)

Zeynab Mohkami, Azadeh Ranjbar & Fatemeh Bidarnamani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: This study was designed to investigate the chemical composition (gas chromatography/mass spectrometry [GC-MS]) and antibacterial (Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria) activities of essential oils extracted from aerial parts of two medicinal plants, Mentha longifolia L....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7899

Outer Segments of Retinal Photoreceptors – A Review in the Light of Novel Findings

Richard H. W. Funk, Ulrike Schumann & Cora Roehlecke · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Recent studies have demonstrated that all molecules of the respiratory chain are present in the photoreceptor outer segment (see Calzia et al., Biol Cell 2013). Furthermore, our group (Roehlecke et al., PLoS One 2013) could show that, after blue light stress of the retina,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9550

Laccase Isoenzymes of Pleurotus ostreatus Grown at Different pH in Solid-State Fermentation Using Polyurethane Foam as Support

L. Velázquez, M. Téllez-Téllez, R. Díaz, M. D. Bibbins-Martínez, O. Loera, C. Sánchez, S. Tlecuitl-Beristain & G. Díaz-Godínez · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Effect of culture medium pH (3.5, 4.5, 6.5, 7.5 and 8.5) on the activity and number of laccase isoenzymes of Pleurotus ostreatus grown in solid-state fermentation using polyurethane foam as a support was evaluated. Methodology: Pleurotus ostreatus was grown in solid-state f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10016

Dorsal Agenesis of Pancreas Manifesting Clinically as Diabetic Ketoacidosis: A Rare Case Study

Praveen Kumar Devarbhavi, Kishan Ashok Bhagwat, Tammarao Patil, C. R. Vasudeva Murthy & Srikumar Chakravarthi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

There have been reports of several developmental anomalies of the pancreas in the past two decades, and among these, one of the rare entities is dorsal agenesis of the pancreas [1]. Our report is on an 18-year-old male patient who presented with total agenesis of the dorsal pancr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9509

Seasonal Variation in Major Minerals (Ca, P, K, Mg) and Proximate Composition in Flesh of Mesopotamian Catfish (Silurus triostegus Heckel,1843) from Turkey

Mine Perçin Olgunoglu, Ilkan Ali OlgunoÄŸlu & Mustafa Göçer · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

In this study, the seasonal variation on selected major minerals (Ca, P, K, Mg) and proximate composition of Mesopotamian catfish (Silurus triostegus Heckel, 1843) were investigated. Fish samples used in this research were obtained seasonally from Atatürk Dam Lake within the boun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9056

Screening and Optimization of Process Parameters for the Production of Lipase in Submerged Fermentation by Aspergillus carbonarius (Bainer) IMI 366159

Francis S. Ire & Vivian C. Ike · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Lipases (triacylglycerol acylhydrolase EC 3.1.1.3) are enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of triacylglycerol at the oil-water interface to release glycerol and free fatty acids. In this study culture conditions and nutrient source modification studies were carried out on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/9879

Assessment of Secondary Production and Efficiency of Different Mesh Sizes to Study Benthic Communities Associated to a Zostera marina Meadow

E. Solana-Arellano, V. Díaz-Castañeda, O. Flores-Uzeta, H. Echavarria-Heras & J. C. Rubio-Polaína · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: The problem addressed in this paper, was to reduce the number of sieves in order to propose appropriate methodologies for the estimations of abundance, secondary production, community composition and structure of benthic fauna associated to a Zostera marina meadow. Therefor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8508