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Annual Research & Review in Biology

Published by SCIENCEDOMAIN international · ISSN (electronic) 2347-565X

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1,298

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2026 articles

1,298

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7,188

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Articles (1298)

Beneficial Effects of Ethanol Extract of Zingiber officinale (Ginger) Rhizome on Epididymal Sperm and Plasma Oxidative Stress Parameters in Experimentally Cryptorchid Rats

A. O. Afolabi, I. A. Alagbonsi & T. A. Oyebanji · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aim: While antioxidant effect of ginger rhizome in reducing the oxidative stress in many diseases is well reported, there are limited studies on its effect in improving testicular function of cryptorchid rats. The present study was therefore carried out on cryptorchid rats given...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6078

Early Prenatal Stress Increases Body Weight and Reduces Nociception in Adult Male Rats

A.O. Afolabi, I. A. Alagbonsi & O. D. Oke · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Behavioral responses of 3-month-old male pups from female Wistar rats exposed to daily 1 hour or 3 hour restraint stress during the first 7 days of pregnancy were studied by tail flick and formalin test. Methodology: Eighteen mature virgin female albino rats (140g-160g) wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6095

Study the Chemical, Physical Changes and Microbial Growth as Quality Measurement of Fish

Mohammed Saud Al-Jasser & Fahad Mohammed Al-Jasass · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

This study examined the effects of chilling, freezing, packaging, temperature and storage time on the physical, chemical changes and microbiological growth in barred Spanish mackerel (Scomberomorous commerson). At time 0 the free fatty acid, trimethylamine, and thiobarbituric aci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7131

Irrational Use of Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance in Southern Rural Bangladesh: Perspectives from Both the Physicians and Patients

Kumar Bishwajit Sutradhar, Anamika Saha, Naz Hasan Huda & Riaz Uddin · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Antibiotic resistance is one of the widely recognized public health challenges in Bangladesh. The present study was aimed to analyze the current status of irrational use of antibiotics in rural Bangladesh and to explore the views from both physicians’ and patients’ perspect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/8184

Comparing Different Cultivars of Iranian Pomegranate by the Amount of Epicatechin and Epigallocatechin Gallate

Forogh Mortazaeinezhad, Kamran Safavi, Abas Abed Esfahani & Maryam Evaj Shirvani · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: The pomegranate, Punica granatum, is cultivated in tropical and subtropical region. Pomegranates contain a polyphenols such as gallic acid, ellagitannins, gallotannins, chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid, ferulic acid, coumaric acids, and catechin and anthocyanins. The term cat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6046

Mesenchymal Stem Cell-based Cancer Gene Therapy: Application and Unresolved Problems

Sinh Truong Nguyen, Viet Quoc Pham, Ngoc Kim Phan & Phuc Van Pham · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

There are many barriers that have hindered the progress of clinical application of gene therapy as a potential method for treating cancer. These limitations are caused by transduction/delivery failure rates with viral vector systems and were due to the resultant non-specific targ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7305

Good Orchard Maintenance and Agronomic Practices as Working Components in Management of Dieback Disease on Passion Fruit (Passiflora sp.) in Kenya

Carolyne W. Wangungu, Maina Mwangi, Ruth Gathu & Reuben Muasya · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Passion fruit is of high economic importance in Kenya. In the recent past, diseases have led to decline in fruit production. This study aimed at identifying disease management practices that could be adopted to mitigate disease impacts. Passion fruit varieties used include purple...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5092

Sperm Quality and Hormone Profile of Male Albino Rats FED with Seeds of African Walnut (Tetracarpidium conophorum, Mull)

E. V. Ikpeme, U. B. Ekaluo, O. Udensi, E. E. Ekerette, P. B. Ekpo & B. O. Asuquo · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Herbal plants have been found to be effective in traditional medicine for healthcare. However, the full potentials of these natural resources are yet to be fully explored. This research was coined at investigating the effects of Tetracarpidium conophorum seeds on the hormone and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5426

The Antibacterial Activity of 2-aminoindanbiguanide Chloride and Acetate Salts against Resistant Gram-negative Bacilli

Hayriye Genç & OÄŸuz Karabay · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Antiseptics and disinfectants are important substances for medical care. However, the needs for new antiseptics have increased in the last few years, due to multi-drug resistant pathogens. In this study we aimed to evaluate, the efficacy of 2-aminoindanbiguanide chloride (2-AIB.H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6807

Climatic Influences on Basal Area Increment of Forests in a Mountainous Landscape

José Santiago Sanchez-Huerta & Marín Pompa-García · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: The aim of this work is to assess the influence of temperature (T) and precipitation (P) on Basal Area Increment (BAI) of Pinus cooperi in a mixed conifer forest ecosystem. We hypothesize that the sensitivity of annual tree growth to climate variables will increase with inc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6957