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All published articles 117907

Bacteriological and Physicochemical Quality of Hand-dug Well Water Used for Drinking and Domestic Purposes in Dareta Village, Anka, Nigeria

C. Hammuel, U. U. Udiba, H. H. Raplong & M. L. Batari · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

Aim: To determine the bacteriological quality and physicochemical properties of hand-dug well water used as sole source of water for domestic consumption in Dareta village, Anka, Nigeria. Study Design: In this study ten (10) different well water samples were collected from Dareta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/6965

Gastroprotective Effects of Masfon–Aloe vera Drink: Its Effects on Gastric Acid and Mucus

Oka Victor Otu, Ikpi Daniel Ewa, Nna Victor Udo, Antai Atim Bassey & Osim Eme Efiom · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Masfon – Aloe vera drink was employed in this study to ascertain its effect on gastric acid secretion, mucus output and cytoprotection. The study utilized forty five (45) wistar albino rats which were divided into 3 batches of 15 rats each. Batch 1 served for gastric acid secreti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7789

Glucide Factors of the Inflorescence Sap of Four Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) Cultivars from Côte D’ivoire

Konan N’Guessan Ysidor, Assa Rebecca Rachel, Konan Konan Jean-Louis, Okoma Djeya Muriel, Alexia Prades, Allou Kouassi & Biego Godi Henri Marius · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aim: To assess physicochemical characters related to the glucide contents of the sap provided by four coconut cultivars.   Study Design: Thirty-six coconut saps from thirty-six healthy coconut trees inflorescences, replicated two times. Trees were randomly selected; cultivars wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/7148

Hematological Values in Sheep Fed a Diet Containing Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) Seed Oil

M. I. Abd El-Halim, Nabiela M. El-Bagir & M. K. Sabahelkhier · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

The aim of this study was to investigate changes in hematological values after feeding diet mixed with oil pressed from seeds of Nigella sativa in sheep. The results indicated that there was no effect on the total Red Blood Cells (RBCs) count due to treatment when compared to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/7382

Extraction of Phenolic Compounds and Tannins from Pistachio By-products

A. Mokhtarpour, A. A. Naserian, R. Valizadeh, M. Danesh Mesgaran & F. Pourmollae · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: This study was conducted to evaluate the effects of solvent, particle size, extraction time and ultrasound on extraction and quantification of phenolic compounds and tannins in pistachio by-products (PB). Study Design: Factorial experiment based on completely randomized des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7793

The Toxicity of Gold, Silver, and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles on LDH Enzyme in Male Mice

Masoud Negahdary & Marziyeh Ajdary · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Nanoparticles have the potential to be used in medical imaging, disease diagnosis, cancer treatment and other procedures. These nanoparticles accumulate in the body tissues and result in oxidative stress with the generation of reactive oxygen species. This study investigate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/5370

Evaluation of E. M. Fields and Energy Transport in Metallic Nanoparticles with Near Field Excitation

D. McArthur, B. Hourahine & F. Papoff · Physical Science International Journal · 2014

We compare two ways of calculating the optical response of metallic nanoparticles illuminated by near field dipole sources. We develop tests to determine the accuracy of the calculations of internal and scattered fields of metallic nanoparticles at the boundary of the particles a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/PSIJ/2014/7549

Serotypes and Genotypes of the Hepatitis B Virus in Latin America

Rosa María Ribas-Aparicio, Hilda-Alicia Valdez-Salazar, Gerardo Aparicio-Ozores & Martha-Eugenia Ruiz-Tachiquín · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

The World Health Organization has estimated that 2 billion persons are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) with 360 million persons chronically affected. Worldwide, HBV is the causal agent of cirrhosis (30%) and hepatocellular carcinoma (50%). Methods of transmission for HB...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7901

Application Potential of Liposomal Delivery Systems Prepared by Lipids Extracted from E. coli Cultures

Mohammad Kargar, Eskandar Moghimipour, Zahra Ramezani & Somayeh Handali · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Aims: Liposomes are spherical vesicles composed of concentric phospholipid bilayers that can entrap hydrophilic, hydrophobic and amphiphilic drugs. Liposomes can be prepared from natural phospholipids, synthetic lipids or bacterial lipids. Regarding to the easy access to microorg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/7611

Very Early Detected Asymptomatic Posttraumatic Syrinx in a Patient with Spinal Cord Injury

Hakan Alkan, Necmettin Yıldız, Ozlem Ercidogan, Necdet Catalbas & Füsun Ardıç · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: Posttraumatic syringomyelia (PTS) is a devastating complication of spinal cord injury (SCI) because of its association with delayed neurological deterioration. In our case report, diagnosis of very early detected asymptomatic syrinx in a patient with incomplete SCI was made...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/7571

Lipolytic Activity and Molecular Identification of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Lysinibacillus sphaericus Isolated from Domestic Oil Rich Wastewater

A. T. Odeyemi, B. I. Aderiye, E. I. Adeyeye, E. Donbraye & T. Faleye · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Microbial lipases have been heightened in bioremediation and various industries. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Microbiology, Ekiti State University, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, between September 2010 and August 2011. To identify the lipolytic enzyme producing mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/6587

Genetic Diversity of Tomato Germplasm in Ghana using Morphological Characters

M. K. Osei, K. O. Bonsu, A. Agyeman Agyeman & H. S. Choi · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Tomatoes constitute an important fruit vegetable crop in Ghana. However, its diversity is low and may be associated with numerous biotic stresses that pose serious threat to production. Aim: To characterize 216 germplasm gathered from Korea (RDA), Taiwan (AVRDC), Burkina Faso and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/6466

Rice Response to Phosphorus and Potassium in Fluvisol of Second Order Lowland in a Guinea Savanna Zone of Sub-Saharan Africa

E. F. Akassimadou, B. Koné, G. F. Yao, F. Zadi, F. Konan, M. J. Traoré & A. Yao-Kouame · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Aims: Poor management of P- and K-fertilizers can affect Nitrogen effect in rice grain yield and nutritional quality as the most limiting nutrient for rice production in second order lowland of Guinea savanna in West Africa. For the development of best management strategy of N, P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/6532

The Recognition of Locomotive Syndrome in 2014: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Orthopeadic Outpatients in Tokyo

Midori Ishii, Yongji Kim, Yoshiyuki Suehara, Takayuki Kawasaki, Joe Matsuoka, Keisuke Akaike, Kenta Mukaihara, Daisuke Kubota, Taketo Okubo, Tsuyoshi Saito, Tatsuya Takagi & Kazuo Kaneko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: To prevent locomotor dysfunction, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) proposed the concept of locomotive syndrome (LS) in 2007, and has carried out numerous campaigns to increase the awareness of LS. We previously surveyed the recognition of LS and reported tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14207