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All published articles 118019

Anti-Obesity Potential of Gallic Acid from Labisia pumila, through Augmentation of Adipokines in High Fat Diet Induced Obesity in C57BL/6 Mice

Anjali Pandey, Sarang Bani & Payare Lal Sangwan · Advances in Research · 2014

Aims: The incidence of obesity has increased at an alarming rate in recent years, becoming a worldwide health problem. Anti-obesity drugs available have hazardous side-effects, thus, a wide variety of natural materials are being explored for their anti-obesity potential. This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/10182

Oryctes rhinoceros Beetles, an Oil Palm Pest in Malaysia

G. Manjeri, R. Muhamad & Soon Guan Tan · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Oryctes rhinoceros, commonly known as the rhinoceros beetle is an important agricultural pest that is known to inflict serious damage on young oil palm trees. Many researches have been conducted on its development, life cycle, habitat, management and genomic variation ever since...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11023

Comparison of Non Parametric Stability Statistics for Improvement of Adaptation in Wheat-Rye Disomic Addition Lines

Ezatollah Farshadfar & Zahra Bahadori · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

In order to study phenotypic stability of wheat-rye disomic addition lines and comparison of non-parametric stability procedures, a randomized complete block design with three replications was carried under three different environments. Biplot analysis of stability measures class...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10996

In Situ Cattle Rumen Degradability of Urea-Molasses and Cellulase Treated Rice Straw

A. H. Karimi, S. P. Acda, S. S. Capitan, A. C. Laurena, F. Z. Tambalo, A. A. Angeles, M. M. Loresco, I. O. Aychocho & C. C. Sevilla · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

In situ (nylon bag) technique was used to investigate the effects of BIOTECH-Cellulase from Trichoderma reesei RUT-C40 on rumen degradability of rice straw in the study. Three mature rumen cannulated steers were used. Complete Randomized Design (CRD) was used to evaluate the effe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/10148

Pharmacognostic and HPTLC Fingerprint Profile of the Root of Aristolochia indica Linn. and Quantification of the Marker Compound

M. V. Sudhakaran · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Introduction: Root of Aristolochia indica Linn. has long been used as an oxytoxic agent to aid women in child birth and as abortifacient in Indian folk medicine. It is also one of the ingredients in some traditional Ayurveda medicinal preparations. Aims: The present work has been...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/9570

Arsenic (III) Removal from Real-Life Groundwater by Adsorption on Neem Bark (Azadirachta indica)

Tasrina R. Choudhury, M. N. Amin, S. B. Quraishi & A. I. Mustafa · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The adsorption characteristics of arsenic on neem bark, a low-cost natural adsorbent, were studied in the laboratory scale using real-life sample. Neem bark has tremendous potential as a remediation material for the removal of arsenic from groundwater. The present work investigat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/2713

Development and Validation of Stability Indicating HPLC Method for Simultaneous Determination of Antidiabetic Drugs Metformin Hydrochloride and Glyburide in Tablets

Safwan Ashour, Amir Alhaj Sakur & Manar Kudemati · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

Aim: To develop and validate a stability indicating HPLC method for simultaneous estimation of metformin hydrochloride (MET) and glyburide (GLY) in their combined drug product. Study Design: All variables were studied to optimize the chromatographic conditions. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/10301

Awareness and Knowledge of HIV Counselling and Testing among Undergraduate University Students in Lagos, Nigeria

S. O. Akodu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: HIV counselling and testing (HCT) is a key strategic entry point to prevention, treatment, care and support services. Aim: The study aimed at determining the awareness of HIV counselling and testing among undergraduate university students in Lagos, Nigeria. Methods: T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/10903

Knowledge and Practice Pattern of Malaria Prevention and Control in Pregnancy by Healthcare Providers within the Context of Focused Antenatal Care in Enugu State, Nigeria

U. Igboeli Nneka, O. Adibe Maxwell & C. Aguwa Nze · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aim: To assess the knowledge and practice pattern of malaria prevention and control in pregnancy by healthcare providers within the context of focused antenatal care. Study Design: A prospective cross-sectional survey study. Place and Duration of Study: Health facilities from the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/10598

Synseed Production in Spilanthes mauritiana DC. for Short-Term Storage and Germplasm Exchange

Shiwali Sharma & Anwar Shahzad · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: The present study provides an efficient protocol for short-term storage and germplasm exchange of a potent medicinal herb, Spilanthes mauritiana using encapsulated nodal segments. Study Design: For in vitro conversion of synseeds, 5 beads were placed in each flask having Mu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/9652

Exposure to Mild Hyperbaric Oxygen Increases Blood Flow and Resting Energy Expenditure but not Oxidative Stress

Akihiko Ishihara, Fumiko Nagatomo, Hidemi Fujino & Hiroyo Kondo · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: This study examined the effects of exposure to mild hyperbaric oxygen on blood flow and resting energy expenditure. Study Design: Clinical study. Methods: Fourteen healthy women were exposed to mild hyperbaric conditions at 1.25 atmospheres absolute with 36.0% oxygen for 50...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/10101

Status of Food Safety Due to Bacterial Contaminants of Poultry Meat and Poultry Products in Khartoum State

Egbal H. Munir, Khalda A. Khalifa & Amal M. Mohammed · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

The bacterial contaminants of poultry (Meat, Egg and poultry products) were investigated in three towns in Khartoum State (Khartoum, Khartoum North and Omdurman) to estimate the level of their safety for human consumption. The study was conducted within the period August 2011 – A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/9395

UV-B Resistant Yeast Inhabit the Phyllosphere of Strawberry

Ana Gabriele Barbosa Casteliani, Vanessa Nessner Kavamura, Tiago Domingues Zucchi, Mírian Lobo Sáber, Rosely Santos do Nascimento, Rosa Toyoko Shiraishi Frighetto, Rodrigo Gouvêa Taketani & Itamar Soares de Melo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

The increase on the worldwide influx of solar ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) has inflicted a considerable challenge, due to its deleterious effects to live beings and pose a special threat to phyllosphere communities. However, UV-B influence on epiphytic yeasts associated with agri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/11078

Impacts of Some Non-oxidizing Biocides on the Functional Group Activities of Some Problem Causing Microorganisms in Oil Production Facilities

Okoro Chuma Conlette · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aim: To determine the impacts of some non-oxidizing biocides such as glutaradehyde, sodium azide, isothiazolone on the functional group activities of some oil field microorganisms Methodology:  Samples of non-oxidizing biocides were obtained from Microcheck and the inhibition of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/10039