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All published articles 118047

Matrix Isolation and Theoretical Study on the Photolysis of CH2ClCOCl

Nobuaki Tanaka & Mayuko Nakata · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

UV light photolysis of chloroacetyl chloride (CH2ClCOCl) has been investigated using infrared spectroscopy in cryogenic Ar, Kr, Xe and O2 matrices. In all matrices, CHCl=C=O, HCl, CH2Cl2 and CO were produced, with the relative yields depending on the used matrix gas. The relative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/12002

Prescription Pattern Study in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Diabetic out Patients in Private Clinics in Kerman, Iran

Gholamreza Yusefzadeh, Gholamreza Sepehri, Hamid Goodarzi & Mostafa Shokoohi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The present study was carried out to assess prescribing practice for oral antidiabetic drugs in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients seen in diabetic outpatients in private clinics...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11721

Aging, Diabetic Nephropathy and Multiple Macrovascular Involvement are Associated with Atrial Fibrillation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

G. Papa, M. P. Iurato, C. Licciardello, R. Maiorana, C. Finocchiaro & V. Pezzino · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in the world and a recognized risk factor for stroke and death. Aims: To establish the association between atrial fibrillation and markers of glucose homeostasis as well as anthropometric, laboratory and clinical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11918

Ranking Traditional Rice Cultivars Based on Yield and Some Morphological Traits using Path Analysis, Multi-Criteria Decision Making Model and Compromise Programming

A. L. Ranawake, U. G. S. Amarasinghe & S. G. J. N. Senanayake · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

Aims: To rank traditional rice cultivars based on yield and some morphological traits. Study Design: Experiment was conducted with four replications according to the randomized complete block design. Germinated seeds were planted in rows with 15 cm X 20 cm spacing with twenty pla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2014/11325

Antitheilerial Herbal Medicine: A Review

Hayat M. Farah, Tigani H. El-Amin, Hassan E. Khalid & Abdel Rahim M. El Hussein · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

The aim of this study is to overview some of the medicinal plants tested for the treatment of theileriosis. Treatment of theileriosis with standard drugs such as parvaquone and buparvaquone is very expensive, and these drugs are not always available in the third world developing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/10377

A Review of Household Products Induced Secondary Organic Aerosols Formation in Indoor Environment

J. A. Adeniran, L. A. Jimoda & J. A. Sonibare · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

This paper reviews the process of formation of secondary organic aerosols (SOAs) in the indoor environment. SOAs have been found to have more alarming health effects on humans and environment. To be able to assess and quantify the risk, it is important to have a comprehensive inf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/10782

The Role of Ciconiiformes in Controlling Pests in Rice Paddies of Kibimba, Eastern Uganda

Sarah Nachuha, Imran Ejotre & Polycarp M. Mwima · Advances in Research · 2014

Aim: The study examined the diversity and abundance of Ciconiiforme birds and their potential role in provision of environmental services to control potential pests in rice paddies. Study Design: A cross sectional study design was used Place and Duration of the Study: The study w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/11845

Growth Performance and Nutrient Utilization Efficiency of Clarias gariepinus Juveniles Fed Bombyx mori (Mulberry silkworm) Meal as a Partial Replacement for Fishmeal

J. A. Oso & O. A. Iwalaye · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2014

A 56-day (Eight weeks) trial was carried out to determine the growth performance and nutrient utilization of Clarias gariepinus juveniles fed Bombyx mori meal (BMM) as a replacement for fishmeal. Five experimental diets were formulated at various levels of inclusion of 25%, 50%,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2014/10681

HIV Knowledge and Its Association with Sexual Risk Behaviours among Out-of-school Adolescents in Kumba, Southwest Region of Cameroonc

Elvis E. Tarkang · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: Cameroon has a high concentration of out-of-school youth. Therefore research relating to out-of-school adolescents and HIV/AIDS is imperative. This study investigated the HIV/AIDS knowledge and its association with sexual risk behaviours among out-of-school adolescent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/11333

Effect of Fermentation on Nutrient and Anti-Nutrient Contents of Ground-Cooked Lima Bean (Phaseolus lunatus) Seeds using Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus pumilus

Kehinde Tope Adegbehingbe, Fatusa Clement Adetuyi & Felix Akinsola Akinyosoye · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Aim: This study investigated the effect of single cultures of Bacillus subtilis and B. pumilus on nutrient and anti-nutrient contents of ground-cooked Lima bean seeds. Methodology: Lima bean seeds were ground and fermented naturally as well as with single starters of B. subtilis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2014/11511

A New Method for Calculating Residual Astigmatism Produced by Toric Intraocular Lens Rotation

Yasuo Yae & Toshiaki Kubota · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Aims: To report a new method for calculating residual astigmatism when exact and inexact cylinder power toric intraocular lenses (IOLs) are rotated. Methodology: Using Excel spreadsheets and sin2θ values, we expressed the cylinder powers of toric IOLs in percentage terms compared...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/12067

The Extent of Information Communication Technology Use in the University of Tripoli, Libya

Salem Melood K. Abodher · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2014

Aims: The aim of this paper is to explore the extent of information communication technology (ICT) use in University of Tripoli, Libya. Study Design: Qualitative data collected through semi-structured interviews with forty four graduate students and eleven academic from Universit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/8655

Short Review of Calcium Disodium Ethylene Diamine Tetra Acetic Acid as a Food Additive

Marijke M. H. Van De Sande, Sabrina Wirtz, Ellen Vos & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

Calcium disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetate (Calcium Disodium EDTA, C10H12CaN2Na2O8.2H2O) is a derivative of EthylenediamineTetraacetic Acid and is an approved food additive (E385). It is used as preservative, sequestrant, flavouring agent, and colour retention agent in foods. A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2014/10405

Matrix Isolation and Computational Studies of Benzoyl Chloride Photolysis

Nobuaki Tanaka · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The UV light photolysis (λ >260 nm) of benzoyl chloride was investigated using matrix isolation FT-IR spectroscopy and computational methods (MP2, B3LYP, CCSD, and SAC-CI). The photolysis products were found to bechlorobenzene and CO. An intermediate species was identified wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/11796