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All published articles 118049

Effect of Ethanolic Extracts of Lemon Grass and Mango Bark on the Cerebral Astrocytes of Adult Wistar Rats

M. A. Eluwa, E. I. Ngwu, O. R. Asuquo, A. O. Akpantah, T. E. Isamoh & T. B. Ekanem · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aims: Lemon grass and mango bark serves as one of the medicinal plants used in Nigeria for the treatment of malaria by traditional herbalists. This study was designed to assess the effects of ethanolic extract of lemon grass and mango bark on the cerebral astrocytes of wistar rat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/11772

Differences in Hypertension Risk Factors between Rural Maasai in Ngorongoro and Urban Maasai in Arusha Municipal: A Descriptive Study

Abel Ngoye, Pammla Petrucka & Joram Buza · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2014

Background: Many ethnic groups within Tanzania are migrating from rural to urban areas in search of jobs and better livelihoods. One such group is the Maasai, whose distinct ethnicity and lifestyle potentially offers significant learnings in hypertension-related   population heal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2014/11947

Land Acquisition and Types of Crops Cultivated by Farmers in Ayedaade Local Government Area, Osun State, Nigeria

Comfort O. Adamu · Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology · 2014

The research was carried out to assess the problems associated with land acquisition and their effect on the type of crops cultivated. Multistage sampling technique was used for selecting 120 farmers for the study. Results showed that the mean age of the farmers was 50.5 years, 7...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJAEES/2014/11506

Transgenic Investigation of Canola (Brassica napus L.)

Sultan Fidan & Ercan Arican · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2014

Investigating transgenic characteristics of Californium, Jura, Elvis and Orkan varieties of canola has been carried out in this study. These plants are widely cultivated in Turkey. The Canola varieties were grown in an established tissue culture and the total DNA isolated. The 35...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/11684

Redox Kinetics and Mechanism of the Oxidation of Thiourea by Diaquotetrakis(2,2’- Bipyridine) - µ - Oxodiruthenium (III) Ion, in Aqueous Perchloric Acid

Yahaya Mohammed, Sulaiman O. Idris & Johnson F. Iyun · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The kinetics of the oxidation of thiocarbamide (thiourea) by diaquotetrakis(2,2’- bipyridine) - µ - oxodiruthenium (III) ion, [(bpy)2(H2O)RuORu(H2O)(bpy)2]4+, in perchloric acid has been investigated at a temperature, T = 30±1ºC, ionic strength, I = 0.5 mol dm-3 (NaClO4) and hydr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/11517

Kinetics of Oxidation of Diazepam by N Bromosuccinimide in Acid Medium: A Mechanistic Study

N. Nanda, S. Malini, Puneeth Kumar & Netkal M. Made Gowda · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

The oxidation of diazepam (DZ) by N-Bromosuccinimide (NBS) in aqueous acid medium follows a first-order kinetics in [NBS] and a fractional-order each on [HCl] and [DZ].  The reaction stoichiometry involves one mol NBS consumed by one mol DZ.   The rate of the reaction increases w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/10534

Electrochemical Studies of Copper Corrosion Inhibition in Aqueous Solution by Basic Red 46 Dye and Evaluation of the Inhibitor Adsorption Behavior

Habib Ashassi-Sorkhabi, Elnaz Asghari & Rana Bakhshi · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2014

Aims: The corrosion inhibition performance of an organic dye, Basic Red 46, was studied against the corrosion of copper in 1M HCl. The adsorption isotherm of the used dye was also evaluated. Study Design: Electrochemical methods were used for this study. The corrosion of copper s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/12330

Isolation and Identification of Microorganisms from Crude oil Contaminated Soils of Dar es Salaam, Tanzania

Peter Elias Kidibule, Eva Mathias Sosovele & Anthony Manoni Mshandete · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to isolate and identify microorganisms in crude oil polluted soils in Eastern Tanzania. Study Design: Isolation and identification of microorganisms using conventional and molecular techniques. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Molecular B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11780

Alterations in Calcium-Binding Properties of Sarcoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Proteins Following Cardiac Injury

Artashes G. Guevorgyan · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aims: The objective of present work is to investigate metabolic alterations associated with heart failure, particularly one of its manifestations, a sustained hypocalcemia that causes hemodynamic changes contributed to subsequent myocardial injury. Comparative study was carried o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/9708

Vaccine: Public Health and Prevention in Times of Financial Austerity

V. John Michael Quinn, Tomas Zeleny & Vladimir Bencko · Advances in Research · 2014

This narrative review paper briefly and anecdotally discusses the current reality and future requirements across nations to invest in public health prevention strategies to ensure global health. Many novel public health campaigns have been underway and much of the research litera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/10279

Phytochemical and in vitro Antibacterial Evaluation of the Ethanolic Extract of the Stem Bark of Entada africana Guill. & Perr and Sarcocephalus latifolus

J. C. Ifemeje, C. Egbuna, S. C. Udedi & H. I. Iheukwumere · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aims: The phytochemical composition and the in vitro antibacterial activity of the ethanolic extract of the stem bark of Entada africana Guill. & Perr. and Sarcocephalus latifolus, on Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis were investi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/11554

Investigating Lunar Phases Impact on Natural Disasters over India

Jyotsna Singh & Bhishma Tyagi · Advances in Research · 2014

The effect of lunar phases on natural disasters has been discussed from time to time. In the present work we have made an attempt to investigate the impact of lunar phases on the natural disasters viz. cyclone, earthquake, slides and floods. We have observed the increasing trend...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2014/6388

Pesticidal Efficacy of Four Botanical Pesticides on Survival, Oviposition and Progeny Development of Bruchid, Callosobruchus maculatus in Stored Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata

Prisila A. Mkenda & Patrick A. Ndakidemi · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) production is limited by various insect pests that attack and damage the crops both in the field and during storage. Cowpea bruchids, Callosobruchus maculatus are the major insect pests of cowpea which infest the cowpea grains in the field, and then car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2014/12151

Pattern of Sexual Behavior of Hawassa University Students, Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Abraham Alano, Yifru Berhan & Dejene Hailu · International STD Research & Reviews · 2014

Background: The body of quantitative literature that described risky sexual behavior as a predisposing factor for HIV and other sexually transmitted infection are plenty. However, little is known how risky the sexual practices of university students are in this era, particularly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2014/12181

Outcome of Visual Screening of Hospital Workers in University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, South–South Nigeria

Emmanuel O. Megbelayin, Emem G. Abraham & Sylvia I. Akpan · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Background: The World Glaucoma Week (WGW) is a joint global initiative of the World Glaucoma Association (WGA) and the World Glaucoma Patients Association (WGPA) to raise awareness of glaucoma. As part of the celebration in 2013, the department of Ophthalmology University of Uyo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2014/12300