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All published articles 118067

Phytotoxic Potentials of Cold and Hot Aqueous Extracts of Chromolaena odorata against Fungal Deteriorating Agents of Yam Tubers (Dioscorea rotundata, Poir) after Harvest

J. Y. Ijato & P. O. Tedela · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The antifungal activities of cold and hot aqueous extract of C. odarata against four isolated fungi namely Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus glaucus, Aspergillus niger and Botryodiplodia theobromae causing post-harvest rot disease of yam tubers were investigated. All the concentrat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/12139

Phosphorus Adsorption and Its Relation with Soil Properties in Acid Soils of Western Kenya

E. M. Muindi, J. P. Mrema, E. Semu, P. W. Mtakwa, C. K. Gachene & M. K. Njogu · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Low available phosphorus (P) is one of the major hindrances to crop production in acid soils of western Kenya. Although considerable work has been done to establish P levels in the region, there is paucity of information on which to base fertilizer recommendations due to potentia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/13037

Impacts of Oil Palm Plantations on Climate Change: A Review of Peat Swamp Forests’ Conversion in Indonesia

Syed Aziz Ur Rehman, Supiandi Sabiham, Untung Sudadi & Syaiful Anwar · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

Indonesia possesses a rich biodiversity with abundant natural resources such as tropical rain and peat swamp forests, oil and gas deposits, and fertile soils just to name a few. The state policies on natural resource management were decentralized and the power and local autonomy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/11848

Immune Reconstitution Inflammatory Syndrome (IRIS) Presenting as Bilateral Severe Granulomatous Sclerouveitis in a HIV-Infected Patient with Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Infection: A Case Report

Ee-Ling Tan, Shelina Oli Mohamed, Hanizasurana Hashim, Norfariza Ngah & Liza- Sharmini Ahmad Tajudin · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2014

Aim: To report a case of tuberculosis (TB) associated immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome (IRIS) presenting as rapid progressive bilateral severe granulomatous sclerouveitis. Presentation of Case: A 26-year-old Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) -infected male who was on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2015/12474

In vivo and In vitro spasmolytic Effect of Ficus sur Forssk Ethanol Leaf Extract on the Gastrointestinal Tract

S. C. Akomas, S. N. Ijioma & C. U. Emelike · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

  Aim: Sequel to the report that Ficus sur ethanol leaves extract (FELE) has anti-diarrheal property and has been used in some parts of Nigeria for the treatment of the disease, this work examined the effect of Ficus sur ethanol leaves extract (FELE) on gastrointestinal motility....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/11919

HPLC Determination of the Eight Constitutes in Portulaca oleracea L. from Different Locations

Junjun Ai, Aijing Leng, Xiaomei Gao, Wenjie Zhang, Di Li, Liang Xu & Xixiang Ying · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The objective of the present research was to simultaneously determine the eight constituents in Portulaca oleracea L. from different locations by a sensitive and specific high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method, including caffeic acid (CA), p-coumaric acid (p-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13253

In vitro Evaluations of Cytotoxicity and Anti-inflammatory Effects of Peganum harmala Seed Extracts in THP-1-derived Macrophages

Shahinaz Mahajna, Mohammad Azab, Hilal Zaid, Basheer Abo Farich, Feras Al Battah, Shiri Mashner & Bashar Saad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: Based on knowledge from traditional Greco-Arab herbal medicine, this in vitro study aims to evaluate the cytotoxicity and the anti-inflammatory mechanism of Peganum harmala (P. harmala) seeds by measuring the expression and release of both anti-inflammatory (IL-10) and pro-i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/13267

Topical Treatment of Oral Mucositis in Cancer Children with Triticum vulgare (Triticum L. 1753) Extract: A Case-Series

E. Muñoz Lòpez Eliana & G. Saponati · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2014

Aims: The clinical effects of a Triticum vulgare-containing mouth gel on oral mucositis were evaluated. Presentation of Cases: Five children suffering from oral mucositis due to chemo/radiotherapy were treated with a Triticum vulgare-containing mouth gel, spreaded three times in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2015/11798

A New Bioanalytical Method Development & Validation for Simultaneous Estimation of Esomeprazole and Naproxen in Human Plasma by Using RP-HPLC

S. Ashutosh Kumar, Manidipa Debnath, J. V. L. N. Seshagiri Rao & D. Gowri Sankar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aim: A new reverse phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) method for the quantitative determination of Esomeprazole and Naproxen in human plasma was developed and validated as per US-FDA guidelines. Methodology: The drug was spiked in the plasma and extracted with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/10918

Adherence to Anti-retroviral Therapy among HIV-Positive Individuals in Ghana: The Role of Stress and Post Traumatic Stress Symptoms

Irene A. Kretchy, Barima A. Afrane, Emmanuel Asampong, Cynthia E. Sena, Franklin Acheampong & Benedict Mbeah-Baiden · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2014

Aims: To identify stress and post traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in HIV patients on Antiretroviral therapy (ART) and further assess the possible relationship between stress, PTSS, immune function and ART medication adherence. Methods: After obtaining written informed consent, 1...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2014/13278

Using the Average of the Extreme Values of a Triangular Distribution for a Transformation, and Its Approximant via the Continuous Uniform Distribution

H. I. Okagbue, S. O. Edeki, A. A. Opanuga, P. E. Oguntunde & M. E. Adeosun · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

This paper introduces a new probability distribution referred to as a transformed triangular distribution (TTD) by using the average of the extreme values (minimum and maximum) of the triangular distribution. The TTD is being approximated by the continuous uniform distribution. T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2014/12299

The Stability and Convergence Analysis of a New Conjugate Gradient Method for Solving Nonlinear Optimization Problems

Nwaeze Emmanuel & Oko Nlia · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

The development of any conjugate gradient method could be viewed from the perspective of approximating an objective function by a functional noting that the properties of the functional can be used to characterize the method. Using the functional , the new conjugate gradient meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2014/13361