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All published articles 118068

Mushroom Biotechnology in Nigeria–implications for Food Security, Environment and Public Health, A Review

U. K. Asemota, V. A. Etim, O. E. Okereke, S. Abubakar & G. H. Ogbadu · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2014

Mushroom biotechnology is one of the three aspects of mushroom science which has to do with mushroom products and involves the application of the principles of fermentation technology, mushroom biology/microbiology and bioprocess. It is the application of modern biotechnology in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/14197

Biodegradation and Detoxification of Bisphenol-A by Filamentous Fungi Screened from Nature

A. Fouda, A. M. A. Khalil, H. H. El-Sheikh, E. M. Abdel-Rhaman & A. H. Hashem · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2014

Aims: This study demonstrated obtaining fungal isolates able to degrade and reduce the toxicity of Bisphenol-A (BPA). Study Design: Soils enclosed by; gas stations, paint industries, and pesticides wastes, Cairo, Egypt, will be used for fungal isolation. BPA will be utilized as a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/13959

Evaluation of Ten Elite Nigerian Cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Cultivars for Somatic Embryogenesis and Regeneration Potentials

F. A. Nkaa, E. E. Ene-Obong, N. J. Taylor, C. M. Fauquet & C. N. Egesi · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2014

Development of an efficient regeneration system is one of the basic requirements for cassava genetic transformation. Ten elite Nigerian cassava cultivars consisting of seven improved genotypes and three local landraces were evaluated for their ability to produce somatic embryos i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/13837

Efficacy of Organic Manures on the Productivity, Shelf-life and Economic Efficiency of Tomato Varieties in a Long-term Fertilized Field by Chemical Fertilizers

Abul Hasnat Muhammad Solaiman, Takashi Nishizawa & Tuhin Suvra Roy · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2014

The study was undertaken to identify the effect of organic manures (OMs) on the productivity, shelf-life, and economic efficiency of tomato varieties for minimizing the continuous application of chemical fertilizers in Bangladesh. The experiment was conducted during the dry seaso...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/14679

Molecular Characterization of Spirogyra from Northern Thailand Using Inter Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) Markers

Pheravut Wongsawad, Yuwadee Peerapornpisal & Chalobol Wongsawad · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2014

Aims: This study is aimed at determining the molecular identification and genetic relationships of Spirogyra collected from northern Thailand using the genotyping of ISSR markers. Study Design: The 13 Spirogyra specimens in northern Thailand will be investigated by profiling the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/13875

Norfloxacin Promotes Generation of “Spider-like” Formations and SOS Response Induction in Escherichia coli K-12 Macrocolony Biofilms in a Regime below of Sub-inhibitory Concentrations

J. M. Gómez Gómez · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2014

Quinolones are an important kind of antibiotics employed in the treatment of clinical relevant bacterial infections. It is well known that quinolones causes DNA damage inducing the SOS response system of DNA repair. Many ideas about the effect of these antibiotics on bacterial ph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2015/15200

Analytical Method Development and Validation on Liquid Chromatography for Determination of the Drug Cefdinir by Using Tinidazole as an Internal Standard in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms

Gadapa Nirupa & Upendra M. Tripathi · Chemical Science International Journal · 2014

The present work involves a rapid and reproducible HPLC method which was developed and validated for the estimation of the drug cefdinir in the bulk drug and pharmaceutical dosage forms. Tinidazole was used as an internal standard. In this method, the estimation was done by using...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACSJ/2015/12275

Phosphatidylcholine-Mediated Aqueous Diffusion of Cellular Cholesterol Down-Regulates the ABCA1 Transporter in Human Skin Fibroblasts

David Akopian, Ryoko L. Kawashima & Jheem D. Medh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

ATP-binding cassette protein A1 (ABCA1) is a cholesterol transporter that contributes to the active transport/removal of excess cellular cholesterol. ABCA1 expression is up-regulated when cells accumulate cholesterol.  Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine any correlat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/14058

Blanching and Juicing Effect on Flavonoids Contents in Commonly Consumed Leafy Vegetables in South West Nigeria

Bamidele Adewale Salau, Kuburat Temitope Odufuwa, Charles Babatunde Adeosun & Adeleke Kazeem Atunnise · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Blanching and Juicing Effect on Flavonoids Contents in Commonly Consumed Leafy Vegetables in South West Nigeria Aims: This study investigated the flavonoids level, and effect of blanching and juicing on commonly consumed vegetables in South West Nigeria. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/14230

Reduction of Plasma Adiponectin in Egyptian Obese Children with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Maha Abd El Ghany, Hassan Shalaby, Dalal M. El-Melligy, Khadega K. El Gohary, Ayman Mohamed Abdel Aziz & Dalia A. El-Damasy · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Reduction of Plasma Adiponectin in Egyptian Obese Children with Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Background: Obesity, insulin resistance and dyslipidemia are the most significant risk factors of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in children, and a major cause of liver-rel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/13737

Evaluation of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Cissampelos mucronata on Testicular Function Indices in Wistar Rats

T. D. Olaolu, O. G. Akinwande & A. P. Olaolu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aim: This study aimed at investigating the effect of aqueous leaf extract of Cissampelos mucronata on testicular function indices in male wistar rats (Rattus novergicus). Methodology: A total of 20 rats, grouped into four, with a group consisting of five rats were used for the st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/14318

Effect of L-arginine on the Expression of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS) in Heart Tissues of Diabetic Rats

Ahmed Mohamed M. Okasha & Hend Mohamed Abdel Ghany · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

Aims: This study aimed to determine the role of L-arginine on eNOS expression and its role on the level of some antioxidants as reduced glutathione and catalase in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Ninety adult male albino rats were divided into three (3) groups of thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/13997

A Comparative Analysis of Lipid Profile among Rural and Urban School Going Male Adolescents in Katsina State, Nigeria

A. I. Yar’adua, L. Shuaibu & M. Madaha · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2014

A Comparative Analysis of Lipid Profile among Rural and Urban School Going Male Adolescents in Katsina State, Nigeria Aim: The study is aimed at analyzing blood samples from 484 male school going adolescents; of which 263 were randomly selected from a public school in Katsina met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2015/14350

The Effect of Soil use and Management on the Chemical Properties of an Ultisol

Carolina dos Santos Batista Bonini & Alfredo Bonini Neto · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The use of vegetation cover to protect the soil and increase the soil organic matter content available to plants is a good practice to minimize loss of soil quality. The effect of soil management practices on the objective of this study was to evaluate the soil quality under diff...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/13728

Iron Oxides Minerals in Soils Derived from Different Parent Materials

Ayaz Mehmood, Mohammad Saleem Akhtar, Yojun Deng, Joe B Dixon, Muhammad Imran & Shah Rukh · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2014

The knowledge on soil iron oxides morphology and crystallization is important for the management of nutrients especially phosphorus. The objectives of the study were to determine the iron oxides minerals in Pothwar uplands. In the study one soil from each parent material (loess,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/14384