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Starch Phosphorylase: An Overview of Biochemical Characterization, Immobilization and Peptide Mapping

Ritu Jain, Sarika Garg & Anil Kumar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Starch Phosphorylase: An Overview of Biochemical Characterization, Immobilization and Peptide Mapping Starch phosphorylase (EC 2.4.1.1) is the key enzyme which catalyzes the reversible conversion of starch and inorganic phosphate into glucose-1-phosphate (G-1-P) and has been repo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14522

Production of Bioethanol from Wild Cassava Manihot glaziovii through Various Combinations of Hydrolysis and Fermentation in Stirred Tank Bioreactors

Anselm P. Moshi, Ken. M. M. Hosea, Emrode Elisante, Anthony Manoni Mshandete & Ivo Achu Nges · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Production of Bioethanol from Wild Cassava Manihot glaziovii through Various Combinations of Hydrolysis and Fermentation in Stirred Tank Bioreactors Aim of the Study: The aim of this study was to evaluate three ethanol fermentation approaches namely (I) separate hydrolysis and co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/13981

Fatty Acid Composition and Physicochemical Properties of Four Varieties of Citrullus lanatus Seed Oils Cultivated in Côte d’Ivoire

Anne Marie Niangoran N’guetta, Yolande Dogoré Digbeu, Siaka Binate, Jean Parfait Eugène N’guessan Kouadio, Soumaïla Dabonné & Edmond Ahipo Dué · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Fatty Acid Composition and Physicochemical Properties of Four Varieties of Citrullus lanatus Seed Oils Cultivated in Côte d’Ivoire In this study, the physicochemical properties and fatty acids composition of four varieties of Citrullus lanatus seed oils cultivated in Côte d’Ivoir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/12371

Identification of a Biochemical Indicator in Plants for Heavy Metal Contamination

Sonali Hazra Das, Mahasweta Paul, Shankha Ghosh Dastidar, Tulika Das & Srabanti Basu · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: To identify a biochemical parameter in a plant(s) that can serve as an indicator of heavy metal pollution. Study Design: Design of the study includes collection of plant samples from a contaminated site and a rural site and to check their biochemical parameters related to o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14303

Sequence Homology Studies of Phospholipase A2-like Gene from Bloodstream form of Trypanosoma brucei

Ishaya Y. Longdet, Hajiya M. Inuwa, Isma’il A. Umar & Andrew J. Nok · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aim: This work focused on the sequence homology studies of the enzyme, phospholipase A2  (PLA2), in Trypanosoma brucei  obtained from the blood of bull  in Federe, Plateau State, Nigeria, West Africa Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry, University of Jos, Nige...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/13971

Improvement of Regeneration of Pelargonium radula via Somatic Embryogenesis

A. R. Zuraida, M. A. Mohd Shukri, M. N. Erny Sabrina & O. Ayu Nazreena · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

In vitro stem segments of Pelargonium radula cultured for callusing then differentiated into somatic embryos and subsequently regenerated plantlets. Initiation of callus was observed in culture medium containing low concentrations of the plant growth regulators, 2,4-dichloropheno...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/15337

Selenium Treatment Alleviated Oxidative Alteration Generated by Cadmium in Sunflower Roots

S. Issam, D. Wahbi & C. Yacine · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Selenium Treatment Alleviated Oxidative Alteration Generated by Cadmium in Sunflower Roots The present study investigated the role of selenium (Se) in regulating cadmium (Cd)-induced oxidative stress in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) roots. Short-term exposure of plants to 20 µM C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14802

Purification and Characterization of α-Glucan Phosphorylase Isoform Pho 2 from Spinach Leaves

Ritu Jain & Anil Kumar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

α-Glucan phosphorylase is an important enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism. In spinach leaves, it has been reported in two multiple forms viz. Pho 2 (cytosolic) and Pho 1 (plastidial). Here, we extracted and purified Pho 2 form of α-glucan phosphorylase from spinach using salting o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/15106

Production and Partial Characterization of Pectinase from Snail (Archachatina marginata) Gut Isolates

E. C. Egwim & T. Caleb · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aim: To identify isolates for industrial production of pectinase. Methodology: The isolates were screened for pectinolytic activity using pectin as substrate. Enzyme activity was expressed as mg of glucose equivalent released per ml of crude enzyme solution per second. The kineti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/11449

A New Chebyshev Spectral-collocation Method for Solving a Class of One-dimensional Linear Parabolic Partial Integro-differential Equations

Galal I. El–Baghdady & M. S. El–Azab · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2014

In this work, the Chebyshev spectral-collocation method is applied to obtain approximate solution for some types of linear parabolic partial integro–differential equations (PPIDEs). In the first approach, we convert our equation into two coupled Volterra integral equations of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2015/14353

Microsatellite DNA Marker Analysis Revealed Low Levels of Genetic Variability in the Wild and Captive Populations of Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Hamilton) (Cyprinidae: Cypriniformes)

Md. Abul Hasanat, Md. Fazlul Awal Mollah & Md. Samsul Alam · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Microsatellite DNA Marker Analysis Revealed Low Levels of Genetic Variability in the Wild and Captive Populations of Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Hamilton) (Cyprinidae: Cypriniformes) Aims: To reveal the genetic variability of wild and captive populations of the Indian major carp, mrigal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14895

Quality of Life among Female Breast Cancer Patients in a University Hospital in Malaysia

Zobaida Edib & Verasingam Kumarasamy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To assess the Quality of Life (QOL) among female breast cancer patients in a university hospital in Malaysia. Study Design: The study was designed as a cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the Surgery and Oncology Clinic in Universi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15065

Colon Obstruction and Gradual Regression of Giant Pseudopolyps in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Rebeca Higuera Álvarez & Fidencio Bao Pérez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Inflammatory pseudopolyps associated with inflammatory bowel disease occur on inflamed colon mucosa due to the regeneration and healing of ulcerated epithelium. They are classified as giant when they are over 1.5-cm in diameter. These are a rare, benign complication, but can be s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15229

Insulin Resistance in Egyptian Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease patients

Amal Ahmed Mohamed, Wafaa Gh. Shousha, Olfat Shaker, Mohamed El-Sayed Mahdy, Eman M. A. Ibrahim, Hala Abd AL Aal, Ahmed Abdel Hamid, Marwa Azzat & Amal El Shimy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: The liver has been recognized as a major target of injury in patients with insulin resistance or the metabolic syndrome. Insulin resistance is associated with fat accumulation in the liver, a condition called nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). NAFLD is a clinic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/11380

A Qualitative Content Analysis of Breast Cancer Narratives Hosted Through the Medium of Social Media

Niamh M. Foley, Máirín O’Mahony, Elaine A. Lehane, Tulin Cil & Mark A. Corrigan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Social media and networking host a significant amount of breast cancer related information. Breast cancer accounts for the largest number of new internet postings amongst the top four cancers. The objective of this study was to apply qualitative content analysis to the most...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15309