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All published articles 118185

Phospholipid Transfer Proteins and their Regulatory Role in Lipid Metabolism and Potential Biological Functions

Manoj G. Tyagi · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

The phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) is a lipid transfer glycoprotein that binds to and transfers a number of amphipathic compounds. In previous studies, the focus of the scientific community was on the specific role of PLTP in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) metabolism. Both...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/20124

Effects of Organic Loading Rate on Biogas Yield in a Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor Experiment at Mesophilic Temperature

A. O. Adebayo, S. O. Jekayinfa & B. Linke · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

In this work, an attempt was made to study the effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on biogas yield using cow slurry as a single substrate at mesophilic (37°C) temperature in a long time experiment with Continuously Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR). The reactor was loaded at OLR of 1....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/18040

Non-destructive Evaluation of Self-consolidating High-strength Concrete Incorporating Palm Oil Fuel Ash

M. A. Salam, Md. Safiuddin & M. Z. Jumaat · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This paper presents the results of the key non-destructive tests performed on the self-consolidating high-strength concrete (SCHSC) mixes including palm oil fuel ash (POFA) as a pozzolanic supplementary cementing material. Twenty (20) SCHSC mixes were produced with several water-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19991

Clinical and Imaging Findings of Symptomatic Right Aortic Arch and Double Aortic Arch: Case Report

Hakan Demirtas, Ahmet Orhan Çelik, Harun Tepeli, Ayşe Umul & Aykut Recep Aktaş · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Anomalies of aortic arch are uncommon, accounting for only 1-3% of all congenital cardiac diseases. A vascular ring results from the abnormal development of an aortic arch complex. Generally, it manifests with tracheoesophageal compression symptoms during infancy. We aimed t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19837

Idiopathic Necrotizing Scleritis, Anterior Uveitis, and Localized Retinal Detachment

Jelena Paović, Predrag Paović, Dejan Rasic & Anka Stanojevic · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To present clinical picture and treatment of anterior idiopathic necrotizing scleritis. Methods: Clinical and laboratory examination; B-scan ultrasound; tissue biopsy and histological analysis, were performed. Results: Herewith we depict a case of 74 year old man, with unila...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19161

An Assessment of the Benefit of Surgical Face Masks in Preventing Aerosol Droplet Spread during a Simulated Spinal Anaesthetic-a Blinded in vitro Study

Abhijit Biswas, S. Ó. Riain, J. Saunders, D. Barron & N. O. Connell · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The purpose of this study was to assess the benefit of wearing a surgical face mask in reducing aerosol contamination of agar plates in a simulated spinal anaesthetic. The contamination of plates with virulent organisms, association of growth with recent upper respiratory t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/20265

Simulation of High-Current Intersecting Plasma Beams by MHD and Monte Carlo Methods

Luping Zhang, Sayf Elgriw, Emmanuel Boafo, Daniel Bondarenko & Hossam A. Gabbar · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

This paper deals with the 3D time-dependent intersecting plasma beams model using Magnetohydrodynamics and Monte Carlo methods under the conditions of high pressures (from 0.01 MPa up to 0.1 MPa) and high current (100 kA). After the detailed presentation of model, two methods hav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/20264

Risk Factors and Anthropometric Variables of Young People with Essential Hypertension in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State

Umoh Kufre Albert & Jombo Henry Effiong · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Hypertension, a chronic medical condition is commonly seen in young people in my environment. Certain risk factors are associated with the development of this condition. They include a positive family history of hypertension, being overweight /obese, excessive alcohol intake, cig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/20070

Activity of Autonomic Nervous System, Energy Expenditure and Assessment of Oxidative Stress in Menopause-women Using Hormone Replacement Therapy

Giovanni Messina, Vincenzo De Luca, Andrea Viggiano, Domenico Tafuri, Antonietta Messina, Fiorenzo Moscatelli, Antonio Ivano Triggiani, Giuseppe Cibelli, Anna Valenzano, Sergio Chieffi & Marcellino Monda · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Menopause is a period of significant physiological change that may be associated with increased body weight and obesity-related diseases. Many studies have been carried out to determine influences of estrogen depletion, resting energy expenditure (REE) decline and aging dur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18877

Physicochemical and Functional Quality of Tigernut Tubers (Cyperus esculentus) Composite Flour

L. Amoakoah Twum, A. A. Okyere, I. K. Asare, D. Duah-Bisiw, I. D Kottoh, W. Torgby- Tetteh & E. A. Ayeh · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Aims: To develop composite flour from Ghana’s underutilized tigernut and evaluate its physicochemical and functional properties. Place and Duration of Study: Samples for the tigernut composite flour were obtained from the Madina market in Accra, Ghana, in May, 2014. Laboratory an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19972

Home Care Security (HOCAS): A Telemedicine Project to Monitor Patients with Heart Failure and Atrial Fibrillation under Anticoagulation at Home

Emmanuel Andrès, Samy Talha, Mohamed Hajjam, Jawad Hajjam, Sylvie Ervé & Amir Hajjam · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Monitoring patients with heart failure, atrial fibrillation and under anticoagulant agent by using telemedicine systems is a potential means for optimizing the management of these patients. The HOCAS project is developing an “intelligent” communicative platform enabling the home...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/19746

Effect of Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride on the Nutritional Composition of Alkali Pretreated Groundnut Husk

N. Aliyu & H. M. Inuwa · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

The effects of Aspergillus niger and Trichoderma viride on the nutritional composition of 2 M NaOH pre-treated groundnut husk (GH) were studied. The pre-treated groundnut husk (GH) was subjected to monoculture fermentation using A. niger and T. viride. The lignin and cellulose co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/15889

Kingdom of Bahrain Long Term Load Estimation Modeling

Isa S. Qamber, Mohammed Ismail, Yusuf Isa Khalifa & Abdul Razzaq Ismail · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

his paper highlights on different models of load estimating and the factors affecting the load. Various methods were discussed on forecasting the minimum and maximum load demand for the Kingdom of Bahrain; these methods are linear, exponential and polynomial. Using the three meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/20317

Cellulase Producing Potential of Aspergillus terreus Uv2 on Cellulosic Wastes Pretreated with Acid and Alkali

D. Damisa, F. A. Kuta, O. P. Abioye, J. D. Bala & N. E. Egbe · Biotechnology Journal International · 2015

Aims: Cellulases offer very wide applications in biotechnology and enzymes from microbial origins present inexpensive source. Production of value added chemicals from wastes will be an exciting translation from waste to wealth and an eco-friendly initiative instead of the inciner...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/18773