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All published articles 577

D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency in a Neonate, are We Missing?- A Case Series

Linga Reddy Kasula, Manasa Vengaladasu, Paramesh Pandala, Rakesh Kotha & Alimelu Madireddy · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

D-bifunctional protein deficiency (D-BP) is an extremely rare autosomal recessive peroxisomal disorder caused by a mutation in the HSD17B4 (5q23.1) gene. In this case series, we report three cases in which clinical signs appeared during the neonatal period. Two cases had early se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3282

Research Progress on the Role of Inflammation in Kawasaki Disease

Li Huirong, Jia Kunpeng, Gao Chunyan & Jiao Fuyong · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

As the pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease continues to evolve, researchers have proposed a number of hypotheses, from viral infections, genetic and environmental influences, to toxin-mediated autoinflammatory responses.More and more attention has been paid to the role of inflammati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3281

Hyaline Membrane Disease in Premature Infants: A Retrospective Study

S. Benracon, M. A. Redouani, I. Ouadghiri & A. Barkat · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Introduction: Hyaline membrane disease (HMD) is an anatomoclinical entity related to a quantitative or qualitative insufficiency of pulmonary surfactant. Patients and Methods: This was a retrospective study conducted at the National Reference Center for Neonatology and Nutrition,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3280

Ectopic Testis, Pubo-Penile: A Rare Entity

Nitin Jain & Simmi K. Ratan · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Background: Pubo-penile ectopic testis is a rare congenital anomaly in which the testis is situated along the penile shaft or along its root. We are reporting a rare case of penile testicular ectopia whose etiopathogenesis is poorly understood. We describe one case of Pubo-penile...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3279

“Watch them Young – Treat them Grow”: Management of Developing Anterior Cross Bite in Mixed Dentition Period Using Versatile 2x4 Appliance

K. Sudheer Kumar, B. V. Thimma Reddy, B. Uday Kumar Chowdary, R. Hemanth Kumar, J. Raghavendra Kumar & E. Lilly Grace · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

The primary care of the Paediatric dentist is guidance of the child’s developing dentition, in accordance with the stage of orofacial growth and development . Anterior dental crossbite results from the lingual position of the maxillary anterior teeth in relationship with mandibul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3277

A Case Report on Congenital Nasal Pyriform Aperture Stenosis

E. Bahous, S. Ait Ahmed, A. Ayad, S. Saghir, M. Sellouti, R. Abilkassim & A. Agadr · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Introduction: Congenital nasal pyriform aperture stenosis is a rare cause of neonatal respiratory distress. Observation: A female neonate was born by cesarean section at 39 SA for hydramnios, triple scarred uterus and macrosomia. He was macrosomic and had no facial dysmorphia, he...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3278

Liver Organoid Research: Present Situation, limiting Factors and Future Therapeutical Potential in Pediatric Diseases

Stefan Bittmann, Gloria Villalon, Elena Moschüring-Alieva, Lara Bittmann & Elisabeth Luchter · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Organoids are three-dimensional, organ-like cell assemblies in which different cell types have organized themselves in a way that is approximately typical for the corresponding organ in the body. They show three characteristics: self-organization, multicellularity and functionali...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3276

EFMR Syndrome: Epilepsy and Mental Retardation Restricted to Females in Childhood

Stefan Bittmann, Elisabeth Luchter, Elena Moschüring-Alieva, Lara Bittmann & Aysel Shirinova · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Epilepsy with intelligence impairment, restricted to the female sex, is a rare X-linked epilepsy syndrome. It is characterized by febrile or afebrile seizures, mainly tonic-clonic, but also absence, myoclonic, and atonic beginning in the first years of life. In most cases, develo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3275

Spinal Muscle Atrophy (SMA) in a 5 Years Old Girl from Macedonia: Case Report

Stefan Bittmann, Elisabeth Luchter, Lara Bittmann & Aysel Shirinova · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Spinal muscular atrophies are inherited diseases in which nerve cells in the spinal cord and brainstem regress, causing progressive muscle weakness and wasting. There are five main types of spinal muscular atrophy, which are classified according to the severity of muscle weakness...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3274

The Role of Increased Physical Activities in Enhancing the Academic Achievements of Children

Ehab Aly Kilany Aly · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

The main focus of this study lies in assessing the impact of increased physical activities and fitness of children on their studies. Parents and teachers are seen to play a very important role in the upbringing of toddlers. It is their positive or negative influence that shapes t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3270

The Effectiveness of Combining Ipratropium Bromide and Salbutamol for the Treatment of Acute Severe Exacerbation of Asthma in Children: A Literature Review

Ehab Aly Kilany Aly · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

The most common symptoms of asthma include episodes of wheezing, shortness of breath, and cough. When a person develops asthma in their childhood, it is usually seen to arise as a consequence of hay fever or allergic rhinitis and eczema, or atopic dermatitis. Maternal factors dur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3271

Tuberculous Osteomyelitis Presenting as a Sternal Mass in Paediatric Patient: A Case Report

C. Nasmi, A. Radi, R. Abilkassem & A. Agadr · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Background: Sternal tuberculosis is an uncommon form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis and it can be a diagnostic challenge for pediatricians. Case Presentation: We report the case of a young 14-year-old boy, who had a gradually increasing swelling of the sternum over the past 2 mon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3273

Diode Laser Aided Frenectomy for Severe Ankyloglossia – A Case Report

A. Thirumagal Anuraaga, Veena Shivanna, Nagalakshmi Chowdhary, V. Rajashekar Reddy, D. Sharmila & Aishwarya Agarwal · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Ankyloglossia is a congenital disorder that develops when the inferior lingual frenulum is excessively short and attaches to the tip of the tongue, restricting its movements. It results in limited tongue mobility, which in turn affects speech and also leads to growth discrepancie...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i3269

Causes of Neonatal Morbidity and Mortality in Bingham University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria

M. M. Ihekaike, M. Shehu, A. O. Jimoh, U. Onyenuche, A. Uhunmwangho-Courage & A. M. Yakubu · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2023

Introduction: Neonatal morbidity and mortality continue to be serious public health issues in developing countries, where it also has a considerable impact on the under-five mortality rate. Aims: To determine the causes of morbidity and mortality in neonates admitted to the inbor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2023/v13i2267