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All published articles 7450

The Role of Leadership in Improving Efficiency, Effectiveness and Safety Measures of Hospitals, Primary Healthcare Centers, & Pharmaceutical Firms

Fahad Albejaidi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The aim of the current study is to investigate the impact of leadership of health care organizations on improving the efficiency, effectiveness and safety of their quality system and program. For this purpose data was collected from health care managers, directors of PHCs and hos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i48A33213

Antimicrobial Efficacy of Herbal Root Canal Irrigants and 3% Sodium Hypochlorite against Enterococcus faecalis: An In-vitro Study

Shafie Ahamed, Vignesh Guptha Raju, Madhuram Krishnamurthy, V. Naveen Kumar & K. E. Selvendran · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Nigella sativa (kalonji) has been used since ancient times as a nutritional supplement and for treating various infections and chronic ailments. As pathogens become resistant to most drugs, kalonji can be used as an alternative compound in modern medicines. The use of herbal extr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i48A33214

Formulation and Evaluation of Nanoemulsion using Tazarotene and Curcumin

Parmita Phaugat, Suchitra Nishal & Aparna Khansili · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: To formulate and evaluate nanoemulsion of Tazarotene and Curcumin Study Design: Ultrsonication Methods. Place and Duration of Study, Sample: Swami Dayanand Postgraduate Institute of Pharmaceuticals Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Rohtak; 2020-2021 Methodology: Olei...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33187

Analysis of Heart Diseases in Pregnancy

Sharadha S. Ragavi, . Sirisha & . Parimala · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Cardiac diseases complicate 1% of all pregnancies. It is one of the 3 major indirect causes of maternal mortality in India. Methodology: This qualitative study was conducted at Saveetha medical college and hospital.  Out of 1320 women who delivered between June 2020...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33195

Systemic Review: The Pathogenicity of Plasmodium berghei in The Liver and Spleen of the Experimental Mice

Haleema H. Albohiri & Najia A. Alzanbagi · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Malaria is still one of the most prevalent tropical and parasitic diseases throughout the world representing a global health concern. Even with all efforts to restrict disease transmission and national malaria control programs, malaria infection continues to cause considerable mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33151

Thrombosis in COVID-19 Patients

S. Rakshana, Laya Mahadevan & A. S. Arunkumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

The magnitude of thrombosis in Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients is yet to be understood fully. Thrombosis in COVID-19 patients depends on multiple factors like the severity of the disease, presence or absence of prophylactic anticoagulants, and the number of anticoagu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33175

Role of Steroids and Other Immunomodulators in Treatment of COVID-19

M. Rakshna, A. S. Arunkumar & Laya Mahadevan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID- 19), the newly discovered infectious disease is caused by an infection with a novel virus belonging to the family Coronaviridae named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2(SARS-CoV-2). SARS-CoV-2-infected cells produce substances that can...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33178

To Compare the Efficacy of Betamethasone Gel and Lignocaine Gel Applied over Endotracheal Tube to Reduce Post Operative Sore Throat and Cough

S. Imayaval & K. V. L. Sanjana · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Post-operative sore throat, cough and hoarseness of the voice are often common, uncomfortable sequelae after tracheal intubation with inflammation being the most common pathogenesis. Post operative sore throat and cough has a multifactorial aetiology that includes pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33145

In vitro Anti-inflammatory Properties in Various Extracts (Ethanol, Chloroform and Aqueous) of Kaempferia galanga Linn Rhizome

Hooriyah Laiq Ahmed Khan, G. Sridevi, J. Selvaraj & S. Preetha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Kaempferia galanga is a medicinal plant belonging to the family Zingiberaceae: ginger family. It is treated as a folk traditional herb. Anti Inflammatory property refers to the ability of a substance to reduce inflammation or any of its 5 cardinal signs. Aim: To ass...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33146

Clinical Comparative Study of Effect of Two Different Doses of Phenylephrine on Spinal Induced Hypotension during Cesarean Section

S. Hiruthick & K. V. L. Sanjana · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background and Aims: During Cesarean section, hypotension occurs in the most of parturients, following spinal anesthesia. This prospective observational study was undertaken to determine the efficacy of two different Bolus Doses of Phenylephrine for Prevention of Spinal-Induced H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33147

In vitro Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activity of Opuntia ficus-indica Seed Oil

Naz Fathima Raj Mohamed, R. V. Geetha & P. Sankar Ganesh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Opuntia ficus-indica is a well adapted cactus to extreme climatic environments. In the usual diet and food industry, it is an interesting source of food ingredients. In general, the protective role of prickly pears has been due to their antioxidant components, pheno...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33148

A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Regarding Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) and Its Control with Medical Nutritional Therapy among Antenatal Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital in a Semi Urban Area

M. Shafaiyaz & G. Rohini · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Gestational diabetes mellitus is a condition in pregnancy which can cause foetal and maternal complications. After delivery the newborn may have life threatening metabolic complications and later in life may suffer from obesity, glucose intolerance and Diabetes in e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33149

An Evaluation on Use of Stress Ball Exercise on Stress Management among Student Population – A Cross Section Study

R. Srivarsan, G. Sridevi & S. Preetha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Stress ball is a new favourite gadget people like to use to fight stress, reduce tension. But there are not many scientific reports on the benefits of stress ball exercises. Objective: the present study aimed to investigate the level of stress among student population...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33150

A Cross Sectional Study to Assess the Knowledge, Attitude and Health Care Seeking Behaviour towards Dysmenorrhea among Female Students in a Medical College, Kancheepuram, Tamil Nadu

B. Tanushree & . Akanksha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Menstruation is a normal physiological process that occurs throughout the reproductive years of every woman[1]. Most of the women experience mild pain and discomfort during menstruation. Dysmenorrhea is defined as cramping pain in the lower abdomen accompanying menstr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33152

An Improved and Plant Viable Synthesis of Vitamin K1

Prasad Panchabhai, Neelakandan Kaliaperumal, Gopalakrishnan Mannathusamy & Anbuselvan Chinnadurai · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

An improved and simplified process of vitamin K1 preparation. The article confers the new reagent BF3. Acetic acid complex as a condensation reagent for phytol with compound III in vitamin K1 synthesis, which eludes the use of ethereal reagent and make the process hazard free. Fu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i47B33153