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All published articles 7450

Sensitivity of Plasma Micro RNAs as a Probable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Biomarker and its Significance

Zarmeen Sultan, Zuby Tufail & Muazzma Siddiqa · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the chief origin of death due to cancer. The development of a less invasive diagnostic technique for NSCLC, especially at the beginning, can improve outcomes. By means of microarray platforms, we formerly diagnosed 12 microRNAs (miRNAs) abnor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33316

Cemented Bipolar Hemiarthroplasty for Fracture

P. Sharajdeen & A. Sivakumar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Ashley Cooper recognized fractures in the proximal femur distal to the insertion of capsule. He noted that they invariably united without difficulty often with external rotation and shortening leading to coxa vara. Till the 1940s the standard treatment was reduction of the fractu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33317

Comparison of Clinical Success between Three Different Materials- Direct Pulp Capping of Carious Molars- An In-vivo Study

K. E. Selvendran, A. Shafie Ahamed, Madhuram Krishnamurthy, V. Naveen Kumar & Vignesh Guptha Raju · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: To evaluate the clinical success of Calcium Hydroxide (CH), Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and Biodentine as pulp capping materials for Direct pulp capping in carious molars. Materials and Methods: Thirty-six molars of thirty-six patients with deep caries lesions, diagnose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33320

Knowledge, Experience and Confidence of Saudi Dental Practitioners towards Treating Patients on the Autism Spectrum; A Cross-Sectional Study

Aziza Jamaan Alalmaie, Hind Khalaf Alkhalaf, Reema Mashhour Aldakheel, Roa’a Rafa Al Shehri & Shahzeb Hasan Ansari · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Children with ASD face various obstacles to professional dental care that are prominent causes to stop seeking dental care. The main barriers are behavioral problems and trouble finding a dentist who treats ASD children. Materials and Methods: This is a cross sectio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33324

Knowledge, Attitude and Preventive Practice towards Breast Cancer among Women Visiting Public Health Facility, Saudi Arabia

Muzammil Mehmood, Mubashir Zafar, Amal Abdullah Albuqaisi, Lamia Mohammed Alshammari, Syed Muhammad Ozair Ilyas & Khawaja Ghulam Moinuddiin · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Breast cancer is the highest burden of disease in high and low income countries and it is the leading cause of disability and death. Knowledge is important predictor of breast cancer. The objective of this study is to determine the knowledge, attitude and practice reg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33325

Hepatoprotective Effect of Leaves of Morinda tinctoria Roxb. Against Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Rats

Anil K. Yadav & Anoop Singh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: To study the hepatoprotective and antioxidant activity of 50% aqueous-alcoholic leaves extract of Morinda tinctoria (Rubiaceae) against non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Study Design: All experiments involving animals complies with the ethical standards of animal handling a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33326

Severity of Extrinsic Black Stain and prevalence of Dental Caries

Mishary B. Almotairy, Abdulrahman M. Albukhitan, Yousif O. Abduldaiem, Tariq A. Alsemrani, Moayed A. Alhameed & Ihsan S. Alqeshtaini · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Teeth discoloration is one of the most common problems among individuals nowadays. It can be caused by a variety of circumstances and can result in cosmetic problems as well as low self-esteem and dental caries. Hence the present was conducted to investigate the corre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33327

A Prospective Randomised Case Control Study on the Role of Probiotics in Controlling Chronic Kidney Disease Progression

A. Sai Keshava Reddy, P. Dhana Lakshmi, N. Hima Bindu, R. E. Ugandar & Y. Sai Vani · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim:  To study the role of probiotics in controlling chronic kidney disease progression. Sample: To correlate renal parameters like creatinine, urea, uric acid, PCR in patients with chronic kidney disease. Study Design: It is a Prospective case control study Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33329

Chromatographic Method for Quantification of Tenofovir in Pharmaceutical Formulations: Comparison with Spectrophotometric Method

Erten Akbel & İbrahim Bulduk · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: An efficient therapeutic drug or antiviral agent to treat Covid-19 is still not available. But, previously licensed pharmaceuticals to treat other virus infections are usedon an off-label basis either alone or in combination. Tenofovir emerged as a promising treatment for C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33330

Determination of Ballistic Six Exercises and Theraband Exercises on Physical Performance in Badminton Players: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Simran Narang & Deepali Patil · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aims: During regular training, players sustain injuries on a regular basis. Based on the fact that badminton isn't seem at all a contact sport the majority of ailments are caused by overuse. A participant must perform a variety of quick yet repeated shoulder actions and repetitiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33331

Effect of Movement Control Spinal Exercise Programme on Pain and Mobility in Individual with Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Celina Elias D’souza, Sandeep Shinde & Prachiti Bhore · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Low back pain is the most common condition that affects the majority of the population with up to 84% lifetime prevalence. A specific diagnosis of low back pain is only possible in 15% of patients and the majority of cases the pain is non – specific low back pain (NSL...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i49A33332

Knowledge and Attitude towards Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Treated with Osteopathy

Yahya Abdullah Mohammed Al-Shareef, Ali Abdullah Mohammed Alshareef & Ibrahim Mohammed Almoftery · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: Chronic pain is a common clinical feature that accompanies osteopathy.  Knowledge and attitudes of both patients and their treating clinicians would influence the patients' outcomes and pain control. Objective: This systematic review will provide an understanding of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i48B33275

Virtual Screening to Identify the Protein Network Interaction of Hypericin with Red Complex Pathogens

C. Pratheebha, Jayaseelan Vijayshree Priyadharsini, A. S. Smiline Girija, P. Sankar Ganesh & Nidhi Poddar · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Hypericin is the anthraquinone derivative and has many properties like antiviral, antifungal and antibacterial. The red complex pathogens which include Porphyromonas gingivalis, Treponema denticola, and Tannerella forsythia in association with other microbes found i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i48B33292

A Review on Pediatric Social Phobia and Selective Mutism

Ahmed Abdel Samie Fadl, S. Alharthi, Saad Mohammed, A. Aldhneen, Baqer Ali, A. Alahdal, Saud Mohammed, F. Abdulrahim, Noor Mohammed, S. Alotaibi, Nada Atiah, M. Al Samti, Amnah Ibrahim, Alharthi, A. Elham Mohammed, Y. Aljabri, Fatimah Assad & A. Alrsheed, Nourah Rsheed · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Selective mutism (SM) is a psychological disease that affects children and is defined by a complete lack of speech in certain social contexts while speech production appears normal in others. Separation anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder (previously known as social phobia)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i48B33279