Stroke is defined as a clinical illness characterised by a sudden onset of cerebral impairment that lasts more than 24 hours or results in death with no obvious explanation other than a vascular origin.Every year, around 800,000 people have a stroke, or one every 40 seconds. Stro...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34767
Background: Intracranial Pressure of higher than 20 mm of Hg is considered Intracranial Hypertension. For years, Mannitol has been the go-to drug for its cure. However, it has many adverse effects. Therefore, other drugs are being considered for reducing Intracranial Pressure (ICP...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34812
Background: Surgical care plays a crucial role in the treatment of a wide spectrum of ailments, as well as in the relief of human suffering. Gastrectomy, pancreatectomy, hepatic resection, cholecystectomy, and splenectomy were among the upper abdominal surgeries performed. The ma...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34769
Background: Hydro-pneumothorax is a rare variant of pneumothorax. It occurs when both free fluid and air is present within the pleural space. The goal of the treatment is to relieve the pressure on the lung, allowing it to re-expand. Treatment options may involve solely observati...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34770
Heart disease due to valvular anomaly has increased prevalence along with increasing age. Rheumatic heart disease is a condition in which the heart valves have been permanently damaged post rheumatic fever. We report a patient with Aortic valve replacement using TTK CH 25 prosthe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34772
Buccal mucosa carcinoma of squamous cell is an uncommon kind of oral cavity cancer that is known to be dangerous. It's also linked to a high probability of local regional recurrence, and it's more likely in persons who chew tobacco and/or smoke, whether or not they drink alcohol....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34776
The uterus and cervix are removed during a total abdominal hysterectomy. The majority of hysterectomies are performed to address fibroids, endometriosis, adenomyosis, pelvic organ prolapse, and malignancy. The second most common procedure on the female genital system is hysterect...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34790
COVID-19 pandemic has thoroughly shaken the community globally, including remote rural areas of all countries. Testing for SARS Cov-2 and clinical laboratory became the priority in hospital and healthcare settings during this pandemic. WHO confirmed the specificity and sensitivit...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34687
Amal Saleh Akeel, Awad Hassan Alamri, Nada Ayed Alayed, Abdulkarim Hamzah Alraddadi, Yasser Mansour Aljufan, Mohammed Yousef Alnazzal, Nidal Abdullah Al Mutaileq, Saba Saeed Baskran, Hadeel Mohammed Alrowaily, Abdulrhman Ebrahim Mughallis & Mohammed Saeed Alamri·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
It is widely known that evaluation and prediction tools play an essential role in diagnosing and managing patients admitted to the emergency department. For example, evaluating patients by shock index can diagnose an underlying shock, indicating the need for resuscitation. Eviden...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34692
Head preserving procedures for Early Avasculathe Necrosis of hip are invariably effective in early stage. Core decompression (CD) is mostly performed modality for early stages of AVN having different success rates. Current review aims at determining efficiency of Bone marrow aspi...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34697
The seasonal influenza or flu remains a major cause of illness and death all over the world. It is the transmissible viral disease that affects whole of the respiratory tract and its severity ranges from mild to severe. The activity of influenza virus shows great periodic rhythm...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34700
Ashwag Siddik Noorsaeed, Saba Abdulelah M Lanqa, Rahaf Abdulrhman Alshehri, Sara Abdulelah M Linga, Reem Ahmed J. Alzahrani, Yusuf Khalaf M. Al Ghamdi, Aljawharah Aidh Alghamdi, Shaima Fahad Alamri, Rzan Abbas T Zaatari, Amjad Alhassan Fathi, Mohammed Abdulrahman Al bi habib, Azza Anas Abu Dawood & Maram Bakr Ibrahim·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Tooth discoloration is a common dental occurrence that is linked to both clinical and aesthetic issues. The treatment of tooth discoloration has grown into highly complex, scientific, and therapeutic field by the twenty-first century. Dental surgeons must understand the etiology...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34701
Mohammed Salah Hussei, Fahad Ayed Alharbi, Moath Saleh S. Alzahrani, R. Alyami,Atheer Mohammed, Seham Salem Almohammadi, Emad Bani Alharbi, Khalid Saad Alrashdi, Linah Saleh Abbas, Feras Hassan A. Alshehri, Hind Bandar H. Alrashedi, Sarah Salem Almohammadi, Reem Mussaed Aladwani, Majed abdulaziz Almajdui, Saud Saad Alradadi & D. Almadani, Bassam Mowafak·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Intramural hematoma of the esophagus (IHE) or dissecting intramural hematoma is a relatively unusual complication of acute mucosal and submucosal lesions that results in a blood accumulation between the layers of the esophagus. Esophageal hematoma is a rare condition that can dev...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34707
Formation of biofilm is the unusual way of survival for microbes forming the biofilm; pathogenic microbes increase their survival rate by showing resistance to the various antimicrobial therapy as well to other destroying agent. Establishment of biofilm vary from living to non-li...
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Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34708
Marwah Yakoop Abdullah, Traad Louai Zarei, Mubarak Mohamed Althaidy, Ibrahim Ahmed Alghamdi, Abdulrhman Shamsuddin Alkindy, Ibrahim Hassan Almalki, Jomannah Fahad Barnawi, Eman Hassan Alfayez, Amjad Saad Alali, Saleh Fouad Merza, Fatema Shaker Hasan & Saad Khalid Almaghrabi·Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International·2021
Holter electrocardiogram monitoring devices are mainly indicated to assess the 24-hour heart rate and rhythm, enabling clinicians and physicians to evaluate the underlying disorders, possibly arrhythmias. The clinical significance of these modalities was apparent in different cli...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34710