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All published articles 6159

Presentation and Outcome of Microbial Keratitis in Ilorin, Nigeria

S. E. Saka, D. S. Ademola-Popola, A. O. Mahmoud & A. Fadeyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To determine the presentation and outcome of microbial keratitis among patients at University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital (UITH) in Ilorin, Nigeria. Methods: A 12-month, prospective, hospital-based longitudinal study was conducted by examining all patients with clinical feat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/9889

Small Cell Lung Carcinoma with Overt Cutaneous Metastasis; Unusual Case

Zehra Yasar, Vildan Tekelıoglu, Guray Can, Yusuf Yuce, Gulzade Ozyalvaclı & Ummugul Uyeturk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Small cell lung carcinoma is a rapidly progressive neuroendocrine tumor having a poor prognosis. It is considered as a systemic disease, because it has diffuse involvement, distant organ metastasis, and regional lymphatic involvement at the time of initial diagnosis. While small...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/13754

A Comprehensive Literature Review of the Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Management of Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy Syndrome

Rohan S. Jayasinghe & Akhlaq Ahmad Khan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is reported at an increasing frequency. Though it is considered a diagnosis of exclusion it remains a pathology requiring focused investigation and tailored management. Despite its prevalence most clinicians do not seem to have a good grasp on the diagnos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/11263

Prevalence and Characteristics of Depressive Symptoms in University Students in Melaka, Malaysia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Tan Jin Rong, Chan Ya Tze, Muhammad Rafik Bin Muhammad Shamad, Khoo Veejie & Laviniya Naidu Surianarayanan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To determine the prevalence and evaluate the specific characteristics of depressive symptoms in medical, law and pre-university students, as well as to perform an exploratory analysis to survey the relationships of depression with several risk factors. Study Design: An anal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15165

General Osteopathic Treatment is Associated with Postural Changes

F. Comhaire, G. Lason, L. Peeters, G. Byttebier & K. Vandenberghe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To investigate whether standard general osteopathic treatment can influence the static configuration of the vertebral column or pelvis. Material and Methods: One hundred thirteen persons, 72 females and 41 males, either symptom-free volunteers or patients with mild idiopathi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15155

Hysteroscopic Embryo Transfer or Implantation- Experience of a Decade: An Alternative Objective and Reliable Method for Embryo Transfer (HEED) and Implantation (SEED)

Michael Kamrava & Mei Yin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Here we present early experience using HEED and SEED along with a description of these procedures in more detail. There is also a new look at the endometrial cavity and the placement of embryo transfer or implantation while under direct visualization. Study Design: Retrospe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15395

Gelfoam Embolization - A Preoperative Requisite in Patients with Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma: Report of Three Patients

Sanjay Porwal, Ranjan Modi, Rajsekhar Patil, Harikrishna Damodaran, Nirlep Gajiwala & Ashok Thakkar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

We present a case series of three patients who were admitted in the ENT department with the complaints of nasal congestion, nasal bleeding and vertigo. Evaluation of these patients revealed juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma. Patients were advised to undergo excision surgery. W...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14452

Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Review of a Child Onset Disease

Moisés A. Alatorre-Jiménez, Juan P. Sánchez-Luna, Erika D. González-Renovato, Angélica L. Sánchez-López, Sergio A. Sánchez-Luna, Vanessa E. Hernández-Navarro, Fermín P. Pacheco-Moises & Genaro G. Ortiz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) is a group of inherited disorders that involve mainly bulbar and spinal motor neurons; causing muscle weakness and atrophy of proximal and symmetrical predominantly in lower extremities, without affecting the facial muscles and the intellectual abili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14251

Possible Mechanism of Antispasmodic Action of Garcinia kola Seed Extract on Isolated Guinea Pig Ileum

P. M. Udia, D. U. Owu, O. J. Ogbonna & L. P. Takem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Garcinia kola is used in West African countries for the treatment of various ailments such as cough, tooth decay, asthma and menstrual cramps. The inhibitory effect of Garcinia kola seed extract (GKE) on drug-induced contractions was studied on iliac smooth muscle preparati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14210

Applications of Low Energy Megavoltage X-ray Beams in Cancer Radiotherapy

Ying Zhang, Yuanming Feng & Jun Deng · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

A review on the applications of low energy megavoltage (MV) X-ray beams (1-4 MV) in cancer radiotherapy is presented. Firstly, the physical characteristics of low energy megavoltage X-ray beams are reviewed in terms of penumbra, dose fall-off, exit dose, dose to bone, penetration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15040

Clinical Profile and Factors Related to Compliance with Benzathine Penicillin G Prophylaxis among RF/RHD Patients at the Tarlac Provincial Hospital, Philippines

Rafael T. Respicio & Lolita V. Sicat · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Rheumatic fever (RF) and Rheumatic heart disease (RHD), despite a documented decrease in their incidence, remain as problems in both industrialized and industrializing countries even at the beginning of the 21st century. The most devastating effects are on children and young adul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12084

Prevalence of Disseminated Cryptococcosis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients in Benin City, Nigeria

Gabriel Joseph, Ephraim Ogbaini-Emovon, Benson U. Okwara, Abel Onunu & Emmanuel Kubeyinje · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To determine the prevalence of disseminated cryptococcosis among symptomatic HIV-infected patients, attending the Antiretroviral Treatment Clinic at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14576

Anti-cell Proliferative, Anti-inflammatory and Anti-angiogenic Potential of Lupeol in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a) Anthracene Induced Hamster Buccal Pouch Carcinogenesis

Asokan Manimaran, Shanmugam Manoharan, Sekar Karthikeyan & Madavan R. Nirmal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Diverse pharmacological and biochemical effects of lupeol have been reported earlier. The present study utilized the immune expression pattern of proliferating cellular nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14951

Health Services' Profile Introduced to under Five Rural Egyptian Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ghada El-Khawaga & Farida Abdel-Wahab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Children under 5 years of age represent 11.1% of total Egyptians with a mortality rate of 22/1000 live births in 2013. Family health centers are the first gates that provide them with health services. This study aimed to evaluate the health care services introduced to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/13806

Ramadan Fasting and Maternal Perspectives in Healthy Pregnant Women: Systematic Review

Intessar E. Sultan, Inass M. Taha & Mohamed M. Hassanein · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Practicing fasting during Ramadan by pregnant women might be risky. Controversies still exist about the nature and the magnitude of metabolic changes in healthy pregnant women who practice fasting. Objectives: To systematically review literature pertaining to the prac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15022