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All published articles 6159

The Study of Uric Acid Levels in Primary Hypertension without End Organ Damage

A. K. Badrinath, K. Suresh & Harresh . · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular events. Serum uric acid has been implicated as a risk factor for development of cardiovascular diseases including hypertension. Previous studies have found association between raised serum uric acid levels and pri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25087

Comparison of PMMA Bone Cement Dosage Used in Vertebroplasty and Balloon Kyphoplasty: A Meta-analysis of Data from Randomized Controlled Trials

Gladius Lewis, Fabian Fiege & Robert McKee · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background and Aim: Vertebroplasty (VP) and balloon kyphoplsty (BKP) are widely used to treat patients in whom the pain, arising from vertebral body fracture(s), is refractory to conservative treatment(s). Currently, poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) bone cement is the cement of c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/30112

General Psychological Profile in Malaysia University Students Who Practise Archery

Suthahar Ariaratnam, Adlina Suleiman, Ambigga Devi Krishnapillai & Nurul Atiqah Amran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To determine the psychological profile of archers among undergraduate students from public universities. Study Design: Descriptive, cross-sectional multi-centre study. Setting: Archers in four Malaysian public Universities. Participants: A total of 150 archers active in thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28956

Imaging Techniques for Dental Implants: Review Article

Kaushik Kumar Pandey, Abhishek Gaur, Pratibha Katiyar, Taseer Bashir, Pallavi Srivastava, Monika Srivastava & Amrit Rai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

In modern era, dental implant supported prosthesis is first choice of the many patients and clinicians. Before going to opt the dental implant for patient, assessment of bone is prime requisite of clinician. It requires extensive radiographic examinations. In these days, many ima...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28115

The Metabolic Syndrome in Adolescents Age 11-18 Years with Familial History of Early Onset Type 2 Diabetes (T2DM)

Rachael Irving · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Some studies have noted an association between family history of diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome (MS) in childhood. Aim: To determine the prevalence rate of the metabolic syndrome in adolescents with familial history of early onset (T2DM) and BMI < 95th percent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26276

Proper Medical Prescriptions and Cord Blood Harvesting Improvement at a Children’s Hospital of North Eastern Italy

Sergio Parco & Fulvia Vascotto · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

A systematic harvesting of hematopoietic progenitor cells for transplant purpose in oncology begun in Friuli Venetia Giulia (FVG), a region of north east Italy, at the end of 2000. The actual economic crisis in Italy and in all Europe slows down number births and the cord blood r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29751

Lymphangioma of Nasopharynx in an Adult: A Rare Case

Kartik Parelkar, Keya Shah, Smita Nagle & Reshma Hanwate · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Lymphangiomas are rare benign congenital malformations of the lymphatics, most often encountered during childhood. Generally they are found in the head and neck region, isolated involvement of the nasopharynx is very rare. Our patient had a nasopharyngeal lymphangioma which aggra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29476

Histomorphological and Biochemical Effects of Ethanolic Extract of Monodora myristica Seed (African Nutmeg) on Some Liver Function Parameters Using Albino Wistar Rats

P. Akpojotor & H. D. Kagbo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: This study was carried out to investigate the effects of Monodora myristica on the physiological status of the liver using albino Wistar rats as a model. Study Design: This research was conducted at the Department of Human Physiology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Unive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27521

Measuring Intra-abdominal Pressure during Spontaneous Breathing Trial: Does It Help?

Mohamed Omar Elghonemi & Mohamed Hamdi Saleh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Respiratory system impairment may be caused by an increase of the intra-abdominal pressure (IAP). Aim of Work: To assess the role of measuring intra-abdominal pressure in predicting successful weaning from mechanical ventilation. Methods: 124 patients with acute respi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28953

Gender Satisfaction among Type 2 Diabetes Patients: A Comparison between Intensive Diets, Lifestyle Intervention with Medication Controlled Management

Abdulbari Bener, Abdulla O. A. A. Al-Hamaq, Funda Çatan, Kaleem U. Rajput & Mustafa Guzel · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Exactly when to initiate insulin in recent onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) remains unclear. Emerging evidence suggests that increased physical activity and weight loss can delay or prevent the onset of T2DM, and in some cases normalise blood glucose levels. Aim:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29418

Accuracy of Dynamic Contrast Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DCE-MRI) in Detecting Breast Tumors

Asma Elamin, Ahmed Abukonna, Bushra A. Elmalik, Mona Ali, Mohamed Yousef, Ekhlas Abdelaziz & Mustafa Z. Mahmoud · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To evaluate the accuracy of dynamic contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) in characterizing breast tumors. Study Design: This prospective study included 254 patients (4 males and 250 females; ages range between 15-78 years) underwent breast MRI examination....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28835

Public’s Attitude toward Organ Donation in Egypt: A Social and Conceptual Approach

Raouf M. Afifi, Sameh Sh. Zaytoun, Ejaz Ah. Khan & ‎Yousef Afifi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

It is now well established that organ donation (OD) in Egypt gains utmost official support both from Islamic and Christian authorities. Yet, some social and behavioral obstacles may often obviate the full benefit of cadaver donors. Aim: To identify and analyze determinants influe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29797

Determinants of Male Partner Involvement in Antenatal Care in Wakiso District, Uganda

Kinuthia Francis Kariuki & Gloria K. Seruwagi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: In spite of its associated positive outcomes for maternal and child health, male partner involvement continues to be low in Uganda. This study sought to assess determinants of male involvement (MI) in antenatal care (ANC) in a Ugandan sub-urban context as well as the propor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28056

The Incidence of Hypersplenism in Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis of Alcoholic Etiology

Goran Bokan & Zoran Mavija · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Liver cirrhosis is a terminal, morpho-functional entity of hepatic dysfunction, which is characterized by the replacement of the hepatic lobule connective tissue nodules. Splenomegaly is a common finding in patients with liver cirrhosis and portal hypertension can c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27460

Effect of Lycopene and Genistein on Hepatic Inflammation and Fibrosis in Thioacetamide Induced Liver Injury in Rats

Bilal Akdemir, Ibrahim Halil Bahcecioglu, Mehmet Tuzcu, Cemal Orhan, Murat Ispiroglu, Ibrahim H. Ozercan, Necip Ilhan, Nese Cabuk Celik & Kazim Sahin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Lycopene, a red crystalline carotenoid, and genistein, a phytoestrogen, have shown considerable promise as effective agents for chronic diseases prevention by reducing oxidative stress. The objective of this experiment was to elucidate the protective effect of lycopene, genistein...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27654