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All published articles 6159

Diabetes Complications and Burden in a Metropolitan Environment: Correlates and Costs of Diabetic Foot Disorders

Raouf M. Afifi, Ashraf El-Ghali Saad, ‎Yousef Afifi & Same Zaytoun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Diabetes is a chronic disease of complications, and of which diabetic foot ulceration (DFU) and consequences can be devastating. Aim: Identify and analyze the economic costs related to DFU upon the Saudi diabetic population. Methods: Direct costs related to treatment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31547

Appreciating the Essence of Post Natal Care Services from Mothers’ Perspective in Kiambu, Kenya

Nancy Mugure Njoka, George Ochieng’ Otieno, Peter Mwaniki & Solomon Kemoi Cheboi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: The first 42 days after delivery is a critical period in the lives of mothers and newborn babies.  Most maternal and infant deaths occur during this time. The   government of Kenya has recommended that all mothers and newborns receive three postnatal (PNC) checkups...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32196

Papillary Thyroid Cancer: A Histopathological Review in Accra, Ghana

E. M. Der, S. B. Naaeder, J. N. Dakubo & R. K. Gyasi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

There is paucity of information on papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) in Ghana. The aim of this study was to determine the relative proportions of thyroid malignancies diagnosed in our institution that were PTC, the trend and the clinico-pathological characteristics. Materials and Me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31822

Risk Factors of Genital Tract Lacerations at Yaoundé Central Hospital - Cameroon: A Case Control Study

Florent Ymele Fouelifack, Félix Essiben, Lovlyne Tchoutouo Kemadjou, Jeanne Hortence Fouedjio, Jovanny Tsuala Fouogue & Robinson Enow Mbu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Genital tract lacerations are lesions resulting from breakage of continuity of the lower genital tract during birth. This includes precisely the cervix, vagina, vulva and perineum. Genital tract lacerations are common causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. A good...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31020

Anterior Maxilla Rehabilitation with Implants, Subepithelial Connective Tissue and Alloplastic Bone Grafts: A Case Report

André Gustavo Paleari, Cristina Dupim Presoto, Gabriela Mayara Oliveira Nascimento, Luiz Antônio Borelli Barros, Ana Carolina Pero & Marco Antonio Compagnoni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

The prosthetic rehabilitation of anterior teeth with osseointegrated implants is still a challenge in implantology. To avoid aesthetic complications in areas with bone or mucosal defects, it is often necessary to use bone and soft tissue grafts with the implants. This article des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30770

FGF21 maybe have a Protective Role against Obesity in Cases of High-fat Diets, in Adult Mice, Malnourished during Their Embryonic Life

Athanasios Niarchos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To investigate if there is a possible protective role of FGF21 in malnourished adult mice which have been exposed to stress during their intrauterine life. Place and Duration of Study: University of Patras, Department of Medicine, between September 2015 and August 2016. Met...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31797

Rhinal Snuff: A Possible Gateway for Sinonasal Malignancy

Pratiksha Hada, Vikram Singh, Sakshi Sharma & Shivam Dubey · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To present a case report of malignancy of maxillary antrum invading the oral cavity associated with the habit of nasal snuff. Presentation of Case: We describe here a case of a 40-year-old man who developed malignancy of maxillary antrum invading the hard palate after 20 yea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31300

Impact of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Oral Health Related Quality of Life among Adults in Karachi, Pakistan - A Cross-Sectional Study

Syed Fareed Mohsin, Asher Fawwad, Nida Mustafa, Areeba Shoaib & Abdul Basit · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: The global prevalence of diabetes mellitus is rapidly increasing. Diabetic patients show high risk of oral diseases, and Oral health related quality of life may influence their management and treatment modalities. Objective: To assess the impact of type 2 diabetes mel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31676

Periodontal Health Prevention in Radiated and Healthy Elderly Using Mouthwashes of Quercus ilex

Gloria Patricia Perea González, Blanca Estrada Esquivel, Luminosa Soberanes De La Fuente, Maura Cárdenas García, Hazel Cordero Perea & Laura Quitl Reyes · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The use of aqueous extracts of Quercus ilex as a mouthwash is reduced by 80% periodontal disease in healthy patients and patients with radiated head and neck cancer, in addition to increasing salivary flow and neutralizing the pH. Study Design: Correlational, observational,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/22756

Co-relative Study of Serum Prolidase Activity and Oxidative Status in Patients with Diabetic Neuropathy

Renu Kumari, Ragini Srivastava, Akhilesh Kumar Verma & Neeraj Kumar Agarwal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Objective: Diabetic neuropathy is one of the most common long term complication of diabetes. Associaton of oxidative stress have been reported in diabetes. The study was aimed to evaluate oxidative status in diabetic neuropathy patients by estimation of serum total oxidative stat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30938

In vitro Efficacy of Newly Formulated Oil Pulling against Oral Malodor Related Microbiota

Pokpong Amornvit, Suwan Choonharuangdej, Sangsuk Pithayanukul & Khemjira Phetdee · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Oral malodor or bad breath is an unpleasant breath exhaled from the oral cavity and becomes physical, social and psychological impacts on affected individuals. Metabolic products, especially volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) generated by oral microbiota are major cau...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31569

Outcome and Congenital Anomalies in Children Born after Assisted Reproductive Technology in Port Harcourt

Ngozi Orazulike, Preye Fiebai, Petronilla Tabansi, Barbara Otaigbe & Richard Ajayi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To evaluate the outcome of children born following Assisted Reproductive Technology in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Study Design: A retrospective study. Place of Study: Department of Paediatrics, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt. Methods: Fifty ART-con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31940

Seroprevalences and Associated Factors of Viral Infections (HIV, Hepatitis B and C) among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at the Yaoundé Central Hospital

Florent Ymele Fouelifack, Ruth Oumbe Metchiem, Jeanne Hortence Fouedjio & Robinson Enow Mbu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: A viral infection is a proliferation of a harmful virus inside the body. HIV infection, viral hepatitis B (HBV) and C (HCV) constitute a public health problem. They affect millions of people worldwide and particularly in Sub-Saharan Africa, and sometimes share common modes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31003

The Effect of Two Types of Statins (Rosuvastatin and Atorvastatin) on the Fertility of Male and Female Mice

Asaad A. Bustan & Abdullah M. Jawad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Studies showed controversial results regarding the effect of statins on fertility parameters. Several studies present evidence that statins have deleterious effects, others failed to prove these effects. Aim: To investigate the effects of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31150

Keep an Eye and an Airway on New Oral Anticoagulants- Spontaneous Retropharyngeal Hematoma in a Patient with Chronic Renal Failure

Anmol Khanna, Allen Y. Wang & Gunesh P. Rajan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Spontaneous retropharyngeal hemorrhage can be rapidly fatal, potentially leading to airway obstruction and significant blood loss if not identified and managed promptly. We report a unique case of patient with chronic renal failure presenting with spontaneous retropharyngeal hemo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30775