Skip to content

All published articles 6159

Medical Errors Detected at the Autopsy: A Prelude to Avoiding Malpractice Litigations

A. O. Komolafe, A. A. Adefidipe, H. A. M. Akinyemi & O. V. Ogunrinde · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Background: Diagnostic errors arising from wrong clinical judgments and conclusions are common occurrences worldwide in routine medical practice. Unfortunately, it results in unpleasant clinical sequelae such as unnecessary complications and premature deaths. Many of these cases...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43384

Assessment of Foot Biomechanics through Measuring of the Plantar Pressure during the Last Trimester of Pregnancy

Anees S. Ghait, Eman A. Elhosary & Amr A. Abogazya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

During pregnancy there are many changes in female posture which affect gait parameters. Aim: The purpose of this study was to analyze changes in foot plantar pressure patterns in pregnant women in their third trimester versus non pregnant women. Methods: Thirty female subjects co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/44145

Assessment of Primary Care Doctors’ Practice Regarding Asthma Management in Health Centers in Khartoum State, Sudan, 2017

Hind Mustafa Elwarrag, Sayed Halay, Heitham Awadalla, Siham Ahmed Balla & Osman Hamid Abdulhamid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Background: Primary health care (PHC) is the gateway to the health system, and is expected to resolve up to 85% of health problems in general. Sub-optimal management of asthma can be attributed to patient’s, doctor’s or health services’ factors. The aim of this study was to asses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43617

A Unique Presentation of Intestinal Obstruction: A Case Report of Multiple Jejunal Diverticulae

Mahmoud A. Abd El Mohsen & Doaa M. Hasan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Small intestinal diverticulosis refers to the presence of multiple saclike mucosal herniations through weak points in the intestinal wall this is a rare presentation. Small intestinal diverticulae are far less common than colonic diverticulae. The prevalence of small intestinal d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/44119

Pharyngocutaneous Fistula Following Total Laryngectomy in Sokoto, Northwestern Nigeria

Stanley Baba Amutta & Mohammed Abdullahi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aims: This study aims to determine the prevalence of pharyngocutaneous fistula and the risk factors in this environment. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto, Niger...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/44127

Open Neural Tube Defect Following Antenatal Exposure to Carbamazepine: A Case Report

A. B. Mairami, R. Mohammed-Nafi’u, L. J. Mshelia & L. I. Audu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aim: The aim is to highlight the causal relationship of perinatal exposure to carbamazepine and neural tube defect as well as the implication of missed perinatal diagnosis of this severe neurologic abnormality. Presentation of Case: We present a term baby with lumbosacral meningo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43557

A Comparative Study of Time Dependent Candidal Colonisation in Diabetic and Non-diabetic Complete Denture Patients

Mujtaba Ashraf, Mariyam Ali, Abhishek Gaur, Monika Rajani, A. K. Verma, Pratibha Katiyar, Kaushik Kumar Pandey & Fauzia Tarannum · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Introduction: Acrylic dentures are important predisposing factors for oral candidiasis. Duration of wearing dentures in the oral cavity of diabetic and non-diabetic patients can increase Candida colonisation and results in the higher incidence of oral and systemic candidiasis. Ai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43719

Prevalence of Foreign Body in the Otolaryngology Service in Ado Ekiti

Waheed Atilade Adegbiji & Stanley Baba Amutta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aims: To determine the prevalence, sociodemographic features, clinical presentation, patterns of foreign body impaction and management in our center. Study Design: A cross-sectional descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Ekiti State Uni...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43889

A Study of Scoliosis among Adolescent Female Patients at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Enugu State, Southeast Nigeria

A. C. Obi-Okaro, S. N. Ukibe, C. U. Nwadinigwe, Ekezie Jervas & N. R. Ukibe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Background: Scoliosis is a musculoskeletal disorder characterised by a lateral bending or curvature of the spine. Aim of Study: To evaluate the prevalence, distribution and age of onset of adolescent scoliosis among female patients at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Enugu, Sou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43883

Oxidative Stress Markers and Selenium Levels of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Some Dot Centers in Port Harcourt

Brown Holy, Ben-Chioma ., Adline Erima & Idoko Roselin Adiza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Severe oxidative stress has been reported in Tuberculosis (TB) patients, and this is associated with increased production of free radicals due to phagocyte respiratory burst, malnutrition, and poor immunity. This study investigated the levels of Malondialdehyde (MDA), Superoxide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43696

Evaluation of Male Sex Hormones and Oxidative Stress Markers in Obese Subjects with and without Metabolic Syndrome in Nnewi Nigeria

Onuora Ifeoma Joy, Meludu Samuel Chukwuemeka, Dioka Chudi Emmanuel, Obi-Ezeani Chikaodili Nwando, Usman Saheed Opeyemi & Onyema-iloh Obiageli Bridget · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Background: The incidence of metabolic syndrome is rapidly increasing in Nigeria and it is a cluster of risk factors of abdominal obesity, dyslipidaemia, hyperglycaemia, hypertension which can lead to infertility and oxidative stress. The objective of this study was to verify the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43013

Prevalence of Radix Entomolaris in Mandibular First Molars of North Indian Population of Sunder Nagar, Himachal Pradesh

Shweta Verma, Munish Goel, Mahender Singh, Prabhat Mandhotra & Vijay Kumar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aim: The present study aimed to find the prevalence of Radix Entomolaris (RE) in North Indian population of Himachal Pradesh using periapical radiographs. Methodology: The study was conducted at the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics; Himachal Dental College, Su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42955

Medicaid-serving Health Maintenance Organization-Federally Qualified Health Center (HMO-FQHC)-School of Public Health Collaboration to Provide After-Hours Pediatric Urgent Care: A One Year Demonstration Project

L. S. Fischer, C. E. Begley, S. Azadeh ., A. M. Dangre & A. P. Giardino · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aim: To demonstrate the collaboration of Medicaid-serving Health Maintenance Organizations (HMOs) and Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) supported by the design and evaluation skills of a School of Public Health in providing pediatric after-hours urgent care in a large ur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42214

Antioxidant Activity and HPLC Fingerprinting Profile of Ethanolic Extract of Euphorbia cotinifolia Bark from Bangladesh

Tanzir Ahmed Khan, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman, Md. Alamgir Kabir, Shaikh Emdadur Rahman, Proity Nayeeb Akbar, Hemayet Hossain & Ismet Ara Jahan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aims: The present study was designed to investigate the antioxidant activity and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) fingerprinting profiles of the ethanolic stem bark extract of Euphorbia cotinifolia growing in Bangladesh. Methodology: In-vitro antioxidant activity of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/19593

Effect of Various Disinfectant Solutions on Colour Stability of Acrylic Resin Denture Base Materials” an Vitro Study

Pratibha Katiyar, Ritu Mohindra, Kaushik Kumar Pandey, Abhishek Gaur, Vivek Gautam, Anant Agarwal & Arun Kumar Tiwari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Purpose: To evaluate the change in colour of two commercially available denture base resins after subjecting them into three commonly used disinfectant solutions at different time interval. Materials and Methods: A precise stainless steel die measuring 50mm in diameter and 1 mm i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/42656