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All published articles 6159

Perceptions and Intent to Promote Exclusive Breastfeeding by Significant Others in Umuokanne Community Imo State, Nigeria

O. I. Douglas, S. N. O. Ibe & C. R. Nwufo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Perception and intent of significant others to promote exclusive breastfeeding is important in understanding their perceived behaviour and their state of mind toward exclusive breastfeeding practice.  It also helps to identify what intentions this significant other had toward the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i1030325

The Effective Way to Prevent Occupational Hazards on Tuberculosis Treatment

Franklyn Chukwudi N. Mbaneme, Emmanuel C. Obiano & Ebelechukwudi Obianuju Mbaneme · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: The study aimed to monitor the effective ways to prevent the occupational hazards on tuberculosis (TB) treatment. Methods: Multi-stage sampling procedure was used for this study. Results: The findings of this study revealed that knowledge of occupational hazards of treatment...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i930324

Creative Arts Therapy in Patient Care: The Perspectives of Clinicians in a Nigerian Tertiary Institution

O. O. Olonite, E. O. Oyetola, F. O. Oginni, A. A. Adewale & A. M. Oluwadaisi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: To assess the level of awareness and perceptions of Creative Arts Therapy (CAT) among practicing Nigerian clinicians in Obafemi Awolowo University, Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC) Ile-Ife with a view to determining their willingness to incorporate CAT as an adjunctive too...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i930323

Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Maternal and Fetal Outcomes at the Rivers State University Teaching Hospital (RSUTH), Port Harcourt, Nigeria

D. H. John, P. A. Awoyesuku, D. A. MacPepple & N. J. Kwosah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common cause of hyperglycaemia in pregnancy accounting for about 90% of all diabetic pregnancies. Women with GDM are at increased risk of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality which are preventable through early diagnosis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i930319

Membrane Interactivity of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: A Literature Review

Hironori Tsuchiya & Maki Mizogami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Although the mode of action of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has been exclusively referred to as inhibition of cyclooxygenase, their broad pharmacological and toxicological spectra are not necessarily interpreted by the direct interaction with such en...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i930320

Trend Analysis of Vesico-vaginal Fistula among Attendee’s in Fistula Centres in Kano State, Nigeria

Onyeugo Glory Ugochi, Chimezie Iwuala, C. R. Nwufo, Sally Ibe, Obinna Godwin Udujih & Helen Ifeoma Udujih · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

A study on the trend analysis of VVF among attendee’s in fistula centers, Kano State, Nigeria was carried out using ten (10) years hospital records. Results showed three peaks in prevalence in year 2010 (73.8%), 2015 (77.2%) and 2017 (59.3%). The highest peak was in the year 2015...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i930322

Access to Breast Cancer Care in Jos, North Central

Alexander Femi Ale, Mercy Wakili Isichei & Michael Ayedima Misauno · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: This paper seeks to evaluate the extent to which breast cancer patients from two tertiary health care centers in Jos were able to access the different components of breast cancer care. Background: Breast cancer in low- and middle-income countries is associated with poor out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i830317

The Effect of Vernonia amygdalina on Chloroquine-induced Cardiotoxicity in Adult Wistar Rats

Rebecca O. Adebayo, Peterson M. S. Atiba, Gabriel G. Akunna & Olaleye O. Olabiyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Background: Cardiotoxicity could result from chemotherapeutic drugs or other medications used in disease control such as antimalarial drugs. Chloroquine (C.Q), an antimalarial agent has also been used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, giardiasis, extra-intestinal amebiasi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i830316

Sinonasal Melanoma: A Rare Cause of Severe Nasal Bleeding

Leonard Derkyi-Kwarteng, Kafui P. Akakpo, Ato A. Brown, Abigail N. Derkyi-Kwarteng & Emmanuel Gustav Imbeah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Mucosal melanoma is an aggressive but very rare tumour that can occur within the nasal and paranasal sinuses. It accounts for less than 1.0% of all melanomas and 4.0% of all sinonasal tumours. We present a 48-year-old with a stage IVA nasal melanocytic melanoma who had surgery as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i830315

Assessment of Radiation Dose in Nuclear Medicine Controlled Areas: Hot Lab, Injection and Isolated Rooms

Akinlade Bidemi I. & Kelani Sherif O. · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Introduction: Observing radiation protection and safety culture in radiation practices reduce radiation exposure and the probability of radiation risk to workers, patients and the general public. This study assesses the radiation protection and safety practice at the pioneer Nucl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i830314

Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Community Pharmacists towards Weight Management in Khartoum State, Sudan

Abd Elmoneim O. Elkhalifa, Fajr H. E. Humida, Maha A. S. Hussien & Shaza O. H. Kanan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

This research was carried out to assess the knowledge, attitudes and practice of community pharmacists in Khartoum state towards weight managements, and to explore their roles in dispensing of off label drugs as weight management drugs. A questionnaire was used to collect primary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i830312

Efficacy of Two Mouth Rinses in Reducing Aerosol Bacterial Load during Ultrasonic Scaling

Angabeen Anjum, Mervyn Hosein, Saima Akram Butt, Fakhuruddin ., Bina Fawad & Fizza Abidi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Aims: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of two mouth washes namely Chlorhexidine 0.2% and 5% green tea mouth rinse when used as pre-procedural rinses in reducing the number of CFU in aerosol generated during ultrasonic scaling. Study Design:  Quasi experimental st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i730311

Androgenic Effects of Cinnamomum camphora in Male Sprague-dawley Rats

O. H. Ayoade, G. G. Akunna & F. I. Duru · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

This study evaluated camphora-induced androgenic and histopathological changes in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Thirty-five animals weighing 200 g±20 g were used for this study and randomly divided equally into five groups, with seven rats in each group. Group A animals (normal contr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i730310

Skin Cancer Screening Makes It Possible to Detect Dysplastic Lesions and Significantly Reduce the Progression to Malignant Melanoma

Khashayar Ghiassi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

This study takes a look at cultural practices around the world in terms of how they relate to being a contributing cause of malignant melanoma due to perceptions of skin colour and accepted tanning practices. This paper examines the effects of UV radiation in great detail and rev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i730307

Perceived Indigenous Perspectives of Maternal Health Care Services among Women of Marakwet, Kenya

Solomon Kemoi Cheboi, Anastasiah Nyamilu Kimeu & Kenneth Kibaara Rucha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Background: Recognition of the vulnerabilities and differentials in maternal indicator is a pressing concern throughout safe motherhood literature. Uptake of skilled delivery by women in Marakwet remain 44%, compared to the national rate of 68%. Accountability for improving mater...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v31i730309