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All published articles 6159

Haemostatic Alterations after Sildenafil and Tramadol Administration in Rats

Evelyn Mgbeoma Eze & Ransom Baribefii Jacob · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Haemostatic parameters constitute measurable indices in the haemostatic system used to assess the functionality of the coagulation system of an individual to establish a state of health or disorder. This study evaluated haemostatic parameter such as platelets count, mean platelet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530424

Correlation between Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin and Endoscopic, Histopathologic and Clinical Activities of Ulcerative Colitis

Mohammed G. Flefel, Heba A. Mourad, Eiman A. Hasby, Sherif E. Ezzat & Waleed S. Mohamed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Detection of activity of ulcerative colitis (UC) is vital for predicting treatment outcome. The assessment depends on clinical, serologic, and endoscopic findings. One of the noninvasive biomarkers for disease activity detection is serum Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530422

PRE-EQC: A Proficiency Testing Program for Pre-Analytical and Analytical Monitoring Using Pooled Samples without Preservatives

Shyamali Pal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: External Quality Assurance (EQA) is basic requirement of a medical laboratory to assess the quality assurance and achieve the accreditation. The available EQA schemes evaluate the analytical performances of the laboratory but neither evaluate pre analytical factors nor mimic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530423

Lewis Blood Group Percentage Distribution among Indigenes of Ogoni Ethnicity in Rivers State, Nigeria

Serekara Gideon Christian, Evelyn Mgbeoma Eze & Beatrice Wobiarueri Moore-Igwe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: We attempted to determine the frequency and percentage distribution of Lewis blood group antigens among indigenes of Ogoni ethnicity in Rivers State, Nigeria. Study Design: The study consisted of 101 Ogoni people, who were apparently healthy and free from transfusion transmi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530420

Lymphocyte Transformation of Hepatitis B Virus Infected Pregnant Women, Attending Specialist Hospital Sokoto

C. O. Onwuliri, C. C. Onyenekwe, M. H. Yeldu, A. A. Panti, A. B. Shuaibu & M. Kalgo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa with high morbidity and mortality. Vertical transmission is a significant contributor of new cases. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of HBV infection, to assess the immune competen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530419

Community Perspectives on Worm Infections in a Peri-Urban Area of Lusaka, Zambia

H. Halwiindi, O. Hatwiinda & M. Lisulo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Soil transmitted helminths (STH) known as worm infections are more than a technical or biomedical problem. They can be linked directly to specific human behaviour in relation to sanitation and hygiene practices. Although these infections are prevalent in Zambia, There is paucity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530418

The Role of PET/CT in the Investigation of Fever of Unknown Origin

Ioanna Kotsiri, Charalampos Panotopoulos & E. Magiorkinis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: Fever of unknown origin (FUO) remains a diagnostic challenge for clinicians. The current diagnostic approach includes a detailed medical history, physical examination, laboratory tests and imaging techniques (chest X-ray, ultrasound, CT, MRI). 18F-FDG PET/CT (18fluoro-deoxy...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530417

Computer Technologies in Spectral Analysis of Uzbek Speech on the Steps of Development of Speech Audiometry for Children

V. S. H. Khamrayeva, S. A. Khasanov & B. Videke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The presented article is devoted to the stages of development of speech audiometry in the Uzbek language. The capabilities of Praat computer technology made it possible to conduct a frequency-spectral analysis of Uzbek speech, which formed the basis of speech tables and used in a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530416

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Ameliorates the Harmful Effects of Dexamethasone Induced Diabetes on Liver and Pancreas of Adult Male Albino Rats

Nehal Farid El-Helbawy, Alhaz Abd Al-Hai Abd Al-Salam, Manal El -Sayed El-Sawaf & Safwat Abd El-Aziz El-Deeb · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: This study was done to clarify the effects of hyperbaric oxygen therapy on the harmful changes of liver and pancreas of adult male albino rats after dexamethasone induced diabetes. Place of Study: Faculty of medicine, Tanta University, Egypt. Methodology: Thirty two adult m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530415

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urolithiasis in Children with Cerebral Palsy

Ghazal Elsayed Eissa, Mohamed Abd El-Aziz El-Gamasy, Azza Kamal Al-Shahawy & Amira Hamed Darwish · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Cerebral palsy (CP)is due to damage occurring to the developing brain. This damage can occur during pregnancy, delivery, the first month of life, or less commonly in early childhood. Cerebral palsy is one of the most common causes of physical disability in childhood...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530414

Renal Oncocytoma: Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature

E. O. Ofori, B. A. Bin Alhassan, K. Akakpo, E. G. Imbeah, A. Asante-Asamani, P. Maison & G. A. Rahman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Renal oncocytomas are benign tumours arising from the intercalated cells of the collecting ducts and account for 3% to 7% of primary renal tumours. It was first described by Zippel in 1942. Oncocytomas are mostly asymptomatic and often discovered incidentally. They...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530412

Hepatotoxic Effect of Port Harcourt Eliozu Landfill Leachate in Wistar Rats

I. I. Weleh, O. A. Georgewill, L. C. Barizoge & D. V. Dapper · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Studies have reported deleterious effect of landfill leachate and their surrounding water sources around the world. None has been reported on the Port Harcourt (Eliozu) landfill. This therefore necessitates this study that evaluated the hepatotoxic effects of Port Harcourt (Elioz...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530410

Revisiting Puerperal Sepsis in Obsteric Referal Centres in Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria

Oranu Emmanuel Okwudili, Owolabi Ayodeji Oluwaseun & I. Nonye-Enyindah Esther · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: As the frontier of knowledge expands, surgical skills improve; and with the advent of increasingly potent antibiotics, it is expected that puerperal sepsis and its complications as captured in the literature of studies will be on the down turn. With this in mind, we d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i530411

Assessment of Serum Zinc and Copper Levels among Sudanese Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 in Khartoum State-Sudan

Thowyba Elhadi Omer, Abdelwahab Abdien Saeed & Salman Taha Ahmed Elmukashfi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Diabetes population in Sudan is around one million 90% have type 2 diabetes. In Sudan diabetes is as increasing problem, being responsible for 10% of hospital admission and mortality. Measurement of zinc and copper is an important in decrease development of complicati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i430408