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All published articles 6159

Evaluation of the Effect of Melatonin on Periodontal Tissues in Rats with Periodontitis Induced Experimentally

Bianca Caroline Custodio dos Santos, Jossinelma Camargo Gomes, Angela Esmeralda Zaparolli Miola, Simone Karine Rothen, Célia Patricia Muller Rodrigues, Rose Meire Costa, Patricia Oehlmeyer Nassar & Carlos Augusto Nassar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Objective: To analyze the effects of melatonin administration on the periodontal tissues of rats, linked or not with ligature-induced periodontal disease. Materials and Methods: 40 male Wistar rats aged eight weeks, divided into Control Group (GCON), Ligature Group (GLIG), Melato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730457

Regenerative Endodontics – Looking Inward

Shivani Mallishery & Tanvi Shah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Regenerative endodontics has become a revolutionizing tissue engineering concept in the treatment of immature permanent teeth for over two decades. It has been described as a ‘paradigm shift’ in the treatment of immature teeth, since it fosters continued root maturation. An immat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730454

Comparison between Pharmaco-invasive Strategy and Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention According to Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Related Delay

Khaled Nasr Akl, Medhat Mohamed Ashmawy, Magdy Mohamed Elmasry, Hanan Kamel Kassem & Ayman Mohamed Elsaeid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: This study aimed to compare between the effect of pharmacoinvasive strategy (PI)& primary percutaneous coronary intervention (P-PCI) according to PCI related delay (door to ballon) on the mortality and morbidity during in-hospital stay and after 30-day follow up. Moreove...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730455

Risk Perception and Willingness of Medical Students in North East Nigeria to Participate in Mitigating COVID 19 Pandemic

A. Mohammed, A Mohammed, I. U. Mohammed, M. A. Danimoh & C. H. Laima · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: The recent COVID 19 pandemic has negatively affected health care systems in developed and developing countries. The weak health systems in Nigeria with low Human Resource for Health (HRH) poses a threat to mitigating this pandemic with the rising number of COVID 19 ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730456

Relationship between Demographic, Clinical, Psychosocial Factors and Health-related Quality of Life among Persons with Epilepsy in Zaria Northern Nigeria

Emmanuel Uzodinma Iwuozo, Reginald Onyeadumarakwe Obiako, Terhemen Joseph Igbudu & Adesola Ogunniyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: There is a growing global interest on the effect of epilepsy on the subjective health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of the sufferers. Several demographic, clinical, and psychosocial factors have been attributed as contributory to the poor HRQoL in patients (person...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730453

Relationship between Glycosylated Haemoglobin Levels and Perinatal Outcome among Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Elizabeth Chioma Ezeaku, Justina Omoikhefe Alegbeleye & Goddy Bassey · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a global health challenge and is known to affect pregnancy adversely. Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level reflect long term glycaemic control and is a more accurate measure than Fasting Plasma Glucose and post prandial plasma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730450

Molecular Detection of Mycological Content in Ready to Eat Garri in Bayelsa State

Alade Tolulope, Itodo Sunday Ewaoche, Oluwayemisi Agnes Olorode & Levi Deborah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background and Objective: Garri is a powdery carbohydrate-based food material of cassava root tubers (Manihot esculenta Crantz) consumed predominantly in West African countries. It can be processed with palm oil rich in carotenoid (Light-yellow) or without palm oil (Creamy-white)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730451

Overview of the Management of COVID-19 Efficacy and Doubts

O. A. Ayodeji, C. N. Stanley & P. C. Stanley · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is defined as an illness caused by a novel coronavirus now called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2. It was first identified during an outbreak of respiratory illness cases in Wuhan City, Hubei Province, China. Managem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730449

Hospital-acquired Sphingomonas paucimobilis Infection in a Neonate: A Case Report

Ahaneku Iherue Osuji, Jennifer Eneyi Imaji, Eyinade Kudirat Olateju, Bissallah Ahmed Ekele, Nicholas Baamlong & Yunusa Tahiru · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: The organism Sphingomonas paucimobilis formerly known as Pseudomonas paucimobilis is a strict aerobe, motile, non-spore forming, non-fermentative, Gram-negative bacillus, characterized by catalase and oxidase activities. It is an opportunistic pathogen that causes i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730448

Association between Demographic Profile, Type of School and Dental Appearance Affecting Choice of Spouse among Undergraduates in Enugu, Nigeria

Azubuike C. Okeke, Nneka K. Onyejaka & Nkiruka Folaranmi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Aspects of life such as social interactions and choice of partners can be influenced by human appearance. This study identified the effect of dental appearance on the choice of spouse among undergraduate students in Enugu. Study Design: This was a descriptive cross se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730447

The Bombay Blood Group: How Rare is It? A Case Report and a Review of the Literature

Emmanuel Ekanem, Santosh Poozhikalayil & Anita Sinha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The Bombay blood group is a rare type of blood group which is very distinct from the ABO system and was first discovered in India about five decades ago. This blood group describes individuals who lack the H antigen and thus present with the anti H antibodies in addition to anti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730445

Review of Pathogenesis of COVID-19: Considerations

C. N. Stanley, O. A. Ayodeji & P. C. Stanley · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) with a primary target on the human respiratory system. Coronavirus disease was first discovered in Wuhan, China in December 2019 and has current...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730446

Dynamics of Hepatitis B Virus Surface Antigen Level with Peripheral Blood Lymphocytes in Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

Shuaibu Abdullahi Hudu, Saadatu Haruna Shinkafi, Shuaibu Umar & Babazhitsu Makun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells containing an aggregate of immune competent cells, such as T lymphocytes, B cells and natural killer cells, play an important role in control or persistence of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Similarly, the expression of hepat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730443

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Dehydration among Pregnant Women in Southern Nigeria

Christopher E. Ekpenyong, Nsikak E. Udokang & Comfort A. Inyang · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Despite available evidences that pregnant women are specific vulnerable target population for dehydration and the importance of adequate hydration to both the mother and the developing fetus, studies assessing the prevalence and associated risk factors of dehydration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i730444

Ultrasonogram in Acute Appendicitis, A Surgeon’s Perspective: Original Article

Amar Verma, Rajesh Chaudhary, Ramesh Bharti, Kulbhushan Sharma, Rajesh Sharma & Vikrant Sharma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: The diagnosis of acute appendicitis has essentially been clinical, but USG abdomen has been said to be highly accurate in diagnosing AA. The surgeon’s perspective may not always be the same. Materials and methods: Appendectomy data of 106 patients from two hospitals...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i630442