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All published articles 6159

A Short Term Clinical Outcome of Provisional versus Routine Kissing Balloon Technique after Main Vessel Crossover Stenting for Coronary Bifurcation Lesions

Mohamed Ahmed Khalil, Fatehia Ahmed Elsheshtawy, Medhat Mohamed Ashmawy, Samiah Mahmoud Sharaf El-Din & Ayman Mohamed Elsaeed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Kissing Balloon Inflation (KBI) technique was the first technique for percutaneous intervention in bifurcation lesions. It's the standard strategy in the two-stent procedure. Its benefit in one-stent approach remains uncertain. Several trials comparing KBI strategy wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930488

Sex Hormone Disruption and Histological Changes in Testes on Chronic Dichlorvos Exposure in Animal Model

Raymond A. Vhriterhire, Samuel O. Odeh & Gideon U. Egesie · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Dichlorvos is an organophosphate used indiscriminately as a pesticide in homes and for agricultural purposes. This study evaluated the effects of its low dose sub-lethal chronic exposure on male reproductive function using an animal (Rattus norvegicus) model. Methodol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930489

Evaluation of Drug Utilization Pattern in Cardiovascular Diseases Using WHO/ INRUD Prescribing Indicators at Cardiology OPD of Tertiary Care Hospitals in South India: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study

Vinoth Prabhu Veeramani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Objective: Aim of this study is to assess the drug utilization pattern of cardiovascular drugs in cardiology outpatient department (OPD). Methodology: This prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional observational study was conducted at three selected tertiary care hospitals from d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930490

Recurrence of Ventral Hernia Post Open Ventral Hernia Repair with Mesh and the Mechanism of Its Failure

Fatma Al-Thoubaity, Amjaad Bin Ghanem, Elaf Alharthi, Lujain Almairfi, Malak Bajunaid & Nada Fallata · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: A ventral hernia is a protrusion of viscera through an abdominal wall defect. Ventral hernias are mostly treated by a surgical procedure called open ventral hernia repair (OVHR). However, complications arising from the OVHR procedure may result in the recurrence of a hernia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930506

Pupillary Response to Light is Preserved in Patients without Brain Insult Undergoing Rapid Sequence Intubation

Abhishek Chaturbedi, Jitendra Thakur, Aashik Jha & Milan Niraula · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Objective of the Study: This paper has been aimed to determine whether the pharmacological neuromuscular blockade with rocuronium during emergency Rapid Sequence Intubation (RSI) affected pupillary response to light (PLR) in patients with brain insult as compared to patients who...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930507

The Effect of Restraint Stress on the Reactivation of Colitis in Acetic Acid-Induced Ulcerative Colitis Rat

S. F. Ige & O. T. Adio · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: To evaluate the effect of restraint stress on the reactivation of ulcerative colitis in rats that have been chemically-induced with ulcerative colitis after allowing progression of natural healing to take place. Study Design: 36 animals were used for this study, and were div...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930486

Prevalence of Using Aromatic and Medicinal Plants in the Treatment of Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases in Al-Taif City, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Fatimah S. Al- wuthaynani, Ahlam O. Al- salmi, Amjaad K. Al- shehri, Eman H. Al- talhi & Salwa F. Farag · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: In recent years, there has been growing interest in the use of herbal drugs to treat Gastrointestinal Tract Diseases (GIT) diseases which widely spread in Saudi Arabia due to their efficacy and minimal side effect. Therefore, it is reasonable and timely to assess the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930482

Penetrating Scrotal Injury: Two Unusual Case Reports in Children and Brief Review of Literature

Emmanuel Owusu Ofori, Baba Alhaji Bin Alhassan, Samuel Essoun, Alvin Asante-Asamani & Patrick Maison · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Scrotal trauma is a rare surgical emergency that accounts for less than 1% of all traumatic injuries. They are more prevalent in 15-40 years age group. Blunt scrotal trauma contributes to about 80% of all scrotal injuries whilst penetrating scrotal injuries constitu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930480

Presentation of a Case Report and Literature Review on Granular Cell Tumour of the Breast

Raymond Akpobome Vhriterhire, Joseph Aondowase Ngbea, David Gyenger & B. A. Eke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

A 21 years old woman presented with a breast swelling of 4 years duration and with an associated pain of a more recent onset. On clinical examination, the mass was found to be firm, mobile and without attachment to the skin or surrounding structures. An excisional biopsy was perf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930478

Misconceptions about Insulin and Barriers to Insulin Initiation in Type 2 Diabetes among General Physicians in Southeast Nigeria

Ejiofor Ugwu, Joseph Ojobi & Edmund Ndibuagu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the perceptions of general physicians (GPs) regarding insulin and determine the barriers to its initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Study Design: A cross-sectional, quantitative research. Place and Duration: Enu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930479

A Prospective Comparative Study: Stapler Hemorrhoidopexy vs Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty in the Treatment of Hemorrhoids

Anshuman Kaushal, Aakanksha Aggarwal, Amanpriya Khanna, Rajesh Agarwal, Dhruv N. Kundra & T. K. Thusoo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: Stapler hemorrhoidopexy (SH) has evolved over time as a procedure of choice over conventional surgery due to less postoperative pain. Laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LH) is a novel procedure aimed at shrinking the terminal branches of hemorrhoidal arteries with fewer complications...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930477

Mucinous Adenocarcinoma of the Colon in Uganda: A Case Report and Literature Review

Richard Wismayer · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: In Uganda, the Kampala Cancer Registry has reported a steady increase in the incidence of colorectal carcinoma(CRC) over the last few decades. The author reports a case of a 25 year old gentleman presenting with bowel obstruction and found to have mucinous adenocarc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i830475

A Review on Diagnostic Methods for the Identification of Vibrio cholerae

Tarh, Jacqueline Ebob · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The severe diarrheal disease Cholera, has gained public health importance because of its life-threatening effect. The detection of the causative agent of this disease (Vibrio cholerae (V.  Cholerae) O1 or O139) from a specimen (stool, vomitus of food sample) remains a major conce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i830474