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All published articles 6159

Anesthesia for Urgent Surgery in a Patient with Angioneurotic Oedema: A Case Report

Said Khallikane, Aziz Benakrout, Hanane Delsa, Mohamed Moutaoukil, Khalil Abou Elalaa, Samir Siah, Hicham Balkhi & Abdelouahed Baite · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Hereditary angioneurotic oedema is an autosomal dominant disease associated with serum deficiency of functional C1-inhibitor. It is characterized by periodic swelling of subcutaneous tissues, abdominal viscera and upper airways. Lethal acute episodes of oedema can occur during an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1930664

Rapid Assessment of Indirect Effect of Handwashing Campaign during COVID 19 Risk Communication and Community Engagement on Diarrhoea and Respiratory Illness among Children under Five in Jijiga Town of Somali Region of Ethiopia

Olusola Oladeji, Abdifatah Elmi Farah, Asli Hassan, Mohamed Ayanle & Yusuf Mohammed Ali · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: Diarrhoea and pneumonia are serious global public health problems affecting child survival especially in the developing countries. The study aimed to assess the indirect effect of hand washing campaign during COVID risk communication and community engagement on diarrhoea an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1930663

Gastrointestinal Bleeding Diagnosed by Capsule Endoscopy – A Change towards More Patients with Bleeding-related Drugs

Alexander Hann, Louisa Graf, Thomas Seufferlein & Eugen Zizer · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is the standard procedure for a work-up of a suspected bleeding source after negative gastroscopy and colonoscopy. Popularity of this procedure increased in the last decade. In this work we aimed to identify the changes in patient charact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1930662

Effect of Hair Straightening Treatment on Porosity and Cysteic Acid Content of Hair

Hadeer M. Sedik, Shereen F. Gheida, Wafaa M. Ibrahim & Noha N. Doghaim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Chemical straightening has increased in popularity because of its durability over thermal straightening and because it gives the hair a natural smooth, shiny look, more styling options for a longer time. The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of damage that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830661

Intraperitoneal Versus Ultrasound Guided Transversus Abdominis Plane Block by Bupivacaine-Magnesium Sulphate for Pain Relieafter Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Nashwa I. Hamoda, Hesham I. El Tatawy, Nagat S. El Shmaa & Mohammad I. Okab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background and Aim: Intraperitoneal (IP) administration of local anesthetic is considered a method of control of visceral component of pain. This method cannot be used as sole agent for pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Transversus Abdominis Plane block (TAP) b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830660

Role of Rapid Antigen Test in the Diagnosis of COVID-19 in India

Aroop Mohanty, Ankita Kabi, Subodh Kumar & Vivek Hada · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

In the current world scenario where we are seeing of an alarming increase in the number of SARS-CoV-2 infections, it is necessary that in addition to RT-PCR assays, there is development and standardization of other rapid and efficient diagnostic tests. In relation to the total nu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830657

Evaluation of Serum Interleukin-6 and C-Reactive Protein Levels among Women During Term Labour

Ubongabasi A. James, John O. Imaralu & Ijeoma Esiaba · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To determine the serum concentrations of C-reactive protein (CRP) and interleukin 6 (IL-6) as well as level of leukocytosis, as inflammatory contributory factors in women with uncomplicated term pregnancies before, during and after labour. Study Design:  This is a cross-sec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830656

Refractive Outcome of Posterior Optic Capture versus Intrabagal Implantation of Intraocular Lenses in Pediatric Cataract Surgery

Hend Mohammed Elshershaby, Waleed Abdelhady Allam, Ahmed Fekry Elmaria & Rabab Mohammed Elseht · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Purpose: To compare refractive outcome of posterior Optic Capture versus In-the-bag Implantation of Intraocular Lenses in Pediatric Cataract Surgery. Design: Prospective, randomized and comparative study. Methods: Forty eyes of 25 children (12 males and 13 females) were included...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830655

Cord Blood Bilirubin, Albumin and Bilirubin/Albumin Ratio versus Hydrogen Peroxide as Early Predictors of Significant Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia

Sohayla Abdel Rahman Deghady, Mohamed Ahmed Rowisha, Ashraf Mohamed Ibrahim & Walaa Arafa Kishk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To evaluate significance of cord blood bilirubin, albumin, bilirubin /albumin ratio and hydrogen peroxide as early predictors of significant neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Place and Duration of Study: Egypt, Tanta University Hospital (at delivery room and follow up was done i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830653

Role of Chymotrypsin in Management of Moderate Parapneumonic Pleural Effusion in Children

Rawan Mohamed Eldeeb, Md Ahmed Abd El Basset Abo El Ezz, Md Mohamed Adel Eltomey & Md Mohamed Basiony Hamza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To show the benefit of chymotrypsin as an adjuvant therapy in cases of moderate parapneumonic pleural effusion in children. Study Design: Randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: Pulmonology Unit, Pediatric Department and Radiology Department, Tanta Univers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830652

Intestinal Parasites and Salmonella typhi Infection among Food-handlers in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Nigeria

Adedokun, Ambali Amudatu, Onosakponome Evelyn Orevaoghene & Austin E. Abah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Intestinal parasites and Salmonella infections are of main public health concerns in Nigeria and the world, especially in developing countries where access to safe water and hygienic food handling practices by food handlers is a challenge. Consequently, food-handlers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830649

COVID-19 Immunopathology, Particle Pollution, and Iron Balance

Mark Whiteside & J. Marvin Herndon · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic exploded into a world already reeling from climate change, degradation of natural systems, and pandemics of air pollution and noncommunicable diseases. These pandemics are interrelated; air pollution, the world’s biggest killer, is a major cont...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830654

Factors Associated with Non-adherence to Anti-Retroviral Therapy among Clients in Lodwar County and Referral Hospital, Turkana County, Kenya

Nadio Etabo Clement, Peter Edome Akwee, Josephat Bitok & Peterson Kariuki · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Patient, Health-facility and Socio-cultural related factors associated with non-adherence have contributed to poor management of ART among HIV/AIDS clients. In Lodwar County and Referral Hospital, Turkana County, a significantly high number of clients on ARV therapy have defaulte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1830651

Awareness and Knowledge of Breast Cancer Screening Methods among Women in Al-Qunfudah, Saudi Arabia

Khaled A. Yaghmour, Safa J. Alamri, Rehab H. Alfaqeh, Layla M. Alnashri, Basma J. Alamri & Manar A. Makin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Objectives: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy affecting women in Saudi Arabia. Screening helps in early detection and prompt treatment of breast cancer, leading to a better prognosis. Lack of knowledge and awareness of its screening methods can lead to bad outcomes. So...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1730648