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All published articles 6159

Cytokine Profile in Juvenile Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

A. Elfar, Amal El-Bendary, M. A. Abdel-Hafez & N. Abo El Hana · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Cytokines have an important role in immune system dysregulation in SLE because they act on the differentiation, maturation, and activation of several effector cells, culminating in inflammation and subsequent tissue damage.The aim of the work was to evaluate cytokine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130927

Ultrasound Guided Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Transverses Abdominis Plane Block for Post-Operative Analgesia in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Nashwa Atef Badawy, Mona Blough El Mourad, Ahmed Said AL gebaly & Yasser Mohamed Amr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Inguinal hernia repair is one of the most common surgical procedures in the pediatric age group and it is associated with significant post-operative discomfort. The aim of this study is to compare the safety, reliability, and efficacy of ultrasound-guided transverses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130928

Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Differentiation of Ovarian Cystic Lesions

Hala Abd El-Hamid Mohamed Moharam Shaban, Samah Ahmed Ibrahim Radwan, Moustafa Zein ElAabden Moustafa & Naglaa Mohamed Lotfy Dabees · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: MRI can specifically diagnose some certain pathologic types by providing accurate information on fat, collagen and hemorrhage. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, an emerging non-invasive MRI technique, is of the capability to evaluate the extent of microsc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130929

The State of the Structure of the Brain Cortex at Different Times of the Postmortal Period after Massive Blood Loss and Blood Loss Complicated by Hemorrhagic Shock

Jumanov Ziyadulla Eshmamatovich & Indiaminov Sayit Indiaminovich · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Determine the time of death based on these characteristics. Aims: The aim of the study was to identify the features of changes in the structure of the cerebral cortex in different periods of the post - mortem period after massive blood loss and blood loss complicated by hemorrhag...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130926

Cranioplasty: Surgical Research

Moustafa Ahmed Aboushehata, Essam Ahmed Abd-Elhameed, Ehab Ezzat El-Gamal & Ali Ibrahem Saif Eldeen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Cranioplasty involves the repair of a cranial defect or deformation for cosmetic reasons, as well as long-term protection of the brain from the external environment. This work aims to evaluate and compare the efficacy, advantages and limitations of different materials...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130923

Assessment of Some Haemostatic Parameters in Sickle Cell Anaemia Subjects Resident in Rivers and Bayelsa States

Barinaaziga S. Mbeera, Susanna O. Akwuebu, A. C. U. Ezimah, Nancy C. Ibeh & Evelyn M. Eze · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aim: The aim of this study was to assess some haemostatic parameters in sickle cell anaemia subjects in Rivers and Bayelsa States. Study Design: This study is a cross-sectional observational study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out at the University of Port...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130925

Evaluation of the Split-crest Technique with Simultaneous Implant Placement in Atrophic Edentulous Maxillary and Mandibular Bone: A 5-Year Follow-up Study

Houssam Abou Hamdan, Georges Aoun, Jean Nassar & Talal H. Salame · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aim: To evaluate the behavior of the alveolar ridge split technique in a series of surgical cases. Materials and Methods:  One hundred and fifty implants were included in this study for a total of 60 patients. The surgeries consisted of a mid-crestal incision and subsequent bone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130922

An Aggressive Calcifying Epithelial Odontogenic Tumor: A Rare Case Report

Sheetal Singar, Ajay Pratap Singh Parihar, Prashanthi Reddy, Ashish Saxena & Arvind Jain · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor is an epithelial origin locally aggressive benign odontogenic tumor. It is an extremely rare neoplasm comprise of <1 % of all odontogenic tumors. It manifests clinically as asymptomatic, slow-growing, and locally aggressive lesion which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130921

Gastro-intestinal Stromal Tumor Complicated by an Acute Intestinal Occlusion: A Case Report

A. Elbakouri, A. Zouhair, F. Z. Bensardi, M. Bouali, K. Elhattabi & A. Fadil · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GISTs) are rares connective tumors, usually located in the stomach or small intestine. Derived from Cajal cells or one of their precursors. Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) represent 1% to 2% of all neoplasms of the digestive tract, The av...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130919

Development and Validation of Class I Preparation and Restoration Quality Assessment Methods

Danielle Wajngarten, Júlia Margato Pazos, Tamíris da Costa Neves & Patrícia Petromilli Nordi Sasso Garcia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

This study sought to develop and validate two methods of quality assessment, one for Class I cavity preparation and another for composite resin restoration. This was an experimental laboratory study. The methods are named Class I Cavity Preparation Assessment – COCA and Class I C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130920

Study of Serum Milk Fat Globule-epidermal Growth Factor 8 (MFG-E8) in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Yasmen Sabry Madkour, Mona Mohamed Watany, Azza Abbas Ghali & Ekhlas Hussein ElSheikh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Milk Fat Globule-Epidermal Growth Factor 8 (MFG-E8) has been shown to be involved in various biological functions including the phagocytic clearance of apoptotic cells, neovascularization and epithelial restitution. Recently, emerging studies have reported that MFG-E8...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1130918

Health Complications in Patients Recovering from COVID-19: A Narrative Review of Post-COVID Syndrome

Marcus Yu Bin Pai, Andrew Seung Ho Park, Bruno Fu Lon Chen, Juliana Takiguti Toma & Hong Jin Pai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Introduction: Due to the unprecedented health and economic complications resulting from COVID-19, the coronavirus pandemic is currently a leading global health concern. COVID-19 poses significant health risks, life-threatening clinical conditions, and even mortality in affected i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1030916

Assessment of in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder

Sarah Alaa Mohsen, Fatma Ahmed El Deeb, Ehab Sayed Ramadan & Mai Abd El-Raouf Eissa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and potentially debilitating disorder. Neuropsychological assessment provides unique complementary information that is critical for evaluating higher cortical abilities. This study aimed to assess the neuropsychological...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1030915

Syphilis Seroprevalence among Blood Donors at the Chad National Blood Transfusion Center in N’Djamena

Mbanga Djimadoum, Bessimbaye Nadlaou, Ali Mahamat Moussa, Abba Alifa Mahamat, Soureya Zakaria & Brahim Boy Otchom · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

This involves evaluating the risk of syphilis transfusion in blood donors having a reaction to the group antigen and confirming positive or negative by the treponemal test. From August 2019 to August 2020, an observational study of syphilitic markers was conducted with blood dono...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1030914

Glycemic Parameters in Relation to Pulse Pressure in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Seydahmet Akin, Zeki Aydin, Ozlem Cakir Acikgoz, Necmi Eren & Engin Ersin Simsek · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aims: Pulse pressure (PP) is determined by the complex relationship between stroke volume of the heart, aortic elasticity and peripheral vascular resistance. PP has been considered an independent risk factor for cardiovascular mortality of normotensive and hypertensive individual...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1030913