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All published articles 6159

Health Related Quality of Life and its Determinants in Cancer Patients in a Low-resource Setting

Tonia C. Onyeka, Uchenna N. Ijoma, Chidimma B. Nwatu, Chinwe L. Onyekonwu, Ngozichukwu N. Unaogu, Uchenna Onu, Chidimma R. Nwutobo, Chioma V. Nwachukwu, Fred Ugwumba & Ikenna O. Onwuekwe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Objectives: This study investigated the health-related quality of life (QoL) in patients with various cancers attending cancer clinics at a tertiary hospital in South-East Nigeria and also determined the predictors of the various domain of QoL in these patients. Methods: This was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1631005

Hispanic Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19 Disease-Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes at a Tertiary Care Center in New York City

Maham Akbar Waheed, Alejandro Munoz-Martinez, Hitesh Raheja, Mazin Khalid, Jignesh A. Patel, Joshua Fogel, Arsalan Talib Hashmi, Samantha Ehrlich, Awais Aslam, Dikshya Sharma, Nnamdi Chukwuka, Bruno Augusto de Brito Gomes, Carlos Jose Merino Gualan, Iqra Aftab, Aparna Tiwari, Sehajpreet Singh, Kristal Pouching, Navjot Somal, Jacob Shani & Geurys Rojas-Marte · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: COVID-19 disease has disproportionately affected ethnic minorities in the US. Objective: To describe the characteristics and predictors of mortality and length of hospital stay (LOS) in patients of Hispanic ethnicity hospitalized for COVID-19 disease. Design: Retrospe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1631002

Prevalence and Socio-Demographic Determinants of Current use of Contraceptive Methods among Women in an Urban Community in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

N. E. Uzoma-Nwosi, Inumanye N. Ojule & B. M. Moore · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Contraceptive use is the intentional desire of an individual to prevent or limit pregnancy and it is one of the major components of family planning, an important pillar in the prevention of over-population, which has become a most pressing global problem.  Materials and Methods:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1631003

Knowledge and Risk Factors of Cervical Cancer among Women in Towns of Fako Division- Cameroon

Tassang Andrew, Celestina Neh Fru, Mike Robert Brady, Frederick Nchang Cho, Tassang Thierry, Ngum Fru Paulette, Tangi Gracious & Toh Renald · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Cervical cancer (CC) is a worldwide disease, with 85% of new cases occurring in developing countries in general and Africa south of the Sahara in particular. Aim: The objective of this study was to find possible factors that could affect knowledge about CC and some CC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1631004

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Carriage among Healthcare Workers in a Tertiary Health Facility in Nigeria

Oluwalana Timothy Oyekale, Bola O. Ojo, Damilola E. Oguntunmbi & Oluwatoyin I. Oyekale · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) colonized healthcare workers (HCWs) constitute massive threat to the well-being of hospitalized patients due to their ability to transmit this multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria strain in hospital settings. Aim: To de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1631000

Perspectives Associated with an Increase in the Incidence of Colorectal Adenocarcinoma in Uganda

Richard Wismayer · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

This paper is a current review of work done on colorectal adenocarcinoma in Uganda highlighting the perspectives in the increased rate of cases observed in our hospitals. A steady increase of CRC in other Sub-Saharan African countries is currently being documented however this is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1630999

Comparative Study on the effect of Varicocelectomy on Infertile Patients with Normal and Low Serum Testosterone Level

Mohammed Saad Mohammed Sherif, Ayman Mohammed Hagras, Mohammed Hassan Radwan & Mohammed Abo El-enen Khalwash · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Introduction: Varicocele is a dilation of the pampiniform venous plexus and the internal Spermatic vein. It is detected approximately in 15% to 20 % of the general male Population; with the prevalence increasing to 40% in infertile men. Methodology: This prospective, comparative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1630997

Prognostic Factors for Successful Microdissection Testicular Sperm Extraction (Micro-TESE)

Mohamed Hamdy Mashaly, Tarek Ahmed Gamil, Maged Moustafa Ragab & Mohamed Abo El-Enen Ghalwash · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: There are some men suffer from infertility, non-obstructive azoospermia is one of the causes of infertility, these men need sperm retrieval from testes like microdissection testicular sperm extraction (Micro-TESE). This work aims to assess the different preoperative a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1630998

The Perception of Mothers on Malaria, Toxoplasmosis and their Pathological Consequences in the Mother and Baby in Biyem-Assi Yaounde

Judith Lum Ndamukong-Nyanga, Todjom Chysine Lucile, Kitio Falone Linda & Signi, Demanou Teubow Dolly-Misper · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Malaria is a parasitic disease that causes morbidity and mortality in many areas of the world especially in Sub-Saharan Africa and particularly in Cameroon. It is characterised by febrile manifestation, liver inflammation and anaemia. Toxoplasmosis is another parasitic infection...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1530993

Cervical Cancer Screening via Self-Sampling for High-Risk Human Papilloma Virus: A Community-Based Pilot Study in Lagos, Nigeria

Yusuf A. Oshodi, Kayode A. Adefemi, Ayokunle M. Olumodeji, Oluwarotimi I. Akinola, Ephraim Ohazurike, Taiwo O. Kuye, Adedoyin A. Ogunyemi & Adekunbiola A. Banjo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women globally after breast cancer. It is a preventable cancer with a well‑defined premalignant phase where treatment could be offered before invasive cancer develops. Objective: To determine the prevalence, socio-de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1530994

The Influences of three Intraoperative Ventilatory Strategies on Arterial Oxygenation in Morbid Obese Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Bariatric Surgery

Shaimaa E. Shaban, Reda S. Salama, Mohamed M. Abu Elyazed & Abdelraheem M. Dowidar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Maintaining satisfactory ventilation for obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery frequently poses a challenge for anesthetists. The optimal ventilation strategy during pneumoperitoneum remains obscure in obese patients. In this study, we investigated the effect of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1630995

Cardiovascular manifestations of People Newly Diagnosed HIV/AIDS and their Correlation with CD4 Count: Report from Northern India

Ritu Attri, Arashbir Kaur, Satish Sachdeva & Mandip Singh Bhatia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Introduction: About 21.17 lakhs people in India and about 0.49 lakh people in Punjab are living with HIV according to National AIDS Control Organization Annual Report (2015-16). Cardiovascular complications of HIV infection tend to occur late in the disease and are therefore beco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1630996

Short-term Follow-up of Duplex Guided Angioplasty for Femoropopliteal Arterial Occlusive Disease

Mohamed A. Eleiwa, Amr M. Aborahma & Mohamed A. El-heniedy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate initial and short-term result of duplex guided angioplasty (DGA) for treatment of femoropopliteal arterial lesions. Methods: From October 2017 to September 2020, 50 limbs in 50 patients (30 males) underwent DGA in our institution. The stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1530992

Fight against Covid-19: Nigella sativa, a Potential Curative

Zainab Ahsan, Fahad Bin Hamid, Sakina Batool, Bireera Muzaffar, Sehrish Zaffar & Rabiea Bilal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

COVID-19 has rampaged across continents and has caused a devastating impact on life, economy, mobility, and health. Vaccines are still under clinical trials however there is no immediate solution or drug at hand for effective treatment. During this time, finding an unorthodox sol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i1530991