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All published articles 6159

Effect of Ganoderma lucidum, Astaxanthin, Liv.52 HB and STC30 on Renal Function Parameters of Animal Models with CCL4 Induced Hepatocellular Carcinoma

G. I. Ekpo & J. T. Johnson · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Kidneys are vital organ involved in the elimination of waste and toxins from the body and maintenance of homeostasis among other functions. Following the entrance of pathogen or xenobiotics into the body, the immune system respond and in most instances, this responses are out of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131146

Mental Health of Pregnant Women during Covid-19: A Systematic Review Study

God’s Favour Adediran, Derma Dupuis, Kasinda Fritz, Olebogeng Leso, Emeka Ike & Olugbenga Morebise · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has created avenues for physical and mental stress on individuals worldwide.  Pregnant women especially, with the onset of COVID-19 have been challenged greatly by an array of disorders, all with varying cognitive, emotional,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131145

Factors Affecting Quality of Anticoagulation Achieved with Warfarin as Thromboprophylaxis for Stroke Prevention in Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation

Shabeer Ahmad Paul, Gouranga Prasad Mondal, Ramesh Bhattacharyya, Kartik Chandra Ghosh, Sarbajit Das, Hema Krishna, Chandrakanta Patra, Devlina Roy & Jyoti Kiran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Atrial fibrillation is one of the common indications of oral anticoagulation. Warfarin continues to be the most commonly used oral anticoagulant, particularly in developing countries. However, its use is limited by many factors, the most important of which is monitori...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131141

Comparison of Changes in Corneal Biomechanical Properties before and After Photorefractive Keratectomy and Small Incision Lenticule Extraction

Amal Shaban Mohamed Mokhtar, El Sayed Abbas Nassar, Ahmed Mohamed Ghonem & Khaled Ahmed Nagy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Corneal biomechanics is the study of the mechanical properties and responses of the cornea to external forces. Two devices are currently available for characterizing the corneal biomechanical properties in a clinical setting; Ocular Response Analyzer (ORA) (Reichert,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131143

Kernohan-Woltman Notch Phenomenon in Chronic Subdural Hematoma: An under-Diagnosed Phenomenon?

M. Asante-Bremang, B. A. B. Alhassan, E. O. Ofori, S. Yussif, K. Agyen-Mensah, G. A. Rahman, P. K. Mbroh & K. M. Edzie · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Introduction: Kernohan-Woltman notch phenomenon is a neurological picture of mydriasis and hemiparesis/ hemiplegia ipsilateral to a supratentorial mass lesion causing compression of the contralateral cerebral peduncle against the tentorial edge.  The aim of this paper is to repor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131139

Comparative Study of Spino-pelvic Parameters between Scoliotic versus Non-scoliotic Patients with Multi-level Degenerative Lumbar Spondylosis

Mohamed Fathy Amer Mohamed, Sherif El-Sayed El-Daw, Ahmed El-Sayed El-Tantawy & Mohammed Shafik Saeid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Degenerative lumbar scoliosis is a multi-planner deformity seen in the aging spine. Important parameters in the evaluation of balance of the degenerative lumbar scoliosis include spino-pelvic parameters such as the LL, SS, PI, and PT besides the coronal Cobb´s angle. In order to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131140

Management of Diabetic Retinopathy

Marieta Dumitrache & Rodica Lascu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Management in D.R. through prophylactic treatment (maintaining a glycemic level as close as possible to normal, control hypertension <150/85 mmHg, hyperlipidemia) and curative treatment of D.R. does not cure the disease, but may slow the evolution of D.M. and D.R. AntiVEGF age...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131137

Comparative Study of the Effects of Lactoferrin versus Oral Iron Therapy in Obese Children and Adolescents with Iron Deficiency Anemia

Manal Mahmoud Atia, Rasha Mohamed Gama, Mohamed Attia Saad & Mohammed Amr Hamam · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Greater prevalence of iron deficiency (ID) has been observed in overweight and obese children and adolescents. Hepcidin acts as a key regulator of iron metabolism. Hepcidin synthesis increases in response inflammatory cytokines especially Interleukin-6 (IL-6). Considering that ob...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131138

Fruit Ripening Methods and Knowledge of Health Effect of Use of Calcium Carbide in Ripening Fruits among Fruit Sellers in Uyo, Nigeria

Anyiekere Morgan Ekanem, Wisdom Nicholas Sylvanus, Queendolene Etim Asanana, Imo-Owo Ibanga Akpabio, Etim Isaac Clement, Chidi Kenneth Okpara, Bassey EkponoAbasi Okon & Kubiat Edeheudim George · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aims: Eating of fruits prevent several diseases in man but unhealthy ripening methods are reported in many countries. This study aimed at determining the various fruit ripening methods and knowledge of the health effects associated with the use of calcium carbide as an artificial...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131135

The Effect of Methyl Dopa, Nifedipine and Labetalol Treatment on Uterine, Umbilical and Fetal Middle Cerebral Artery Blood Flows in Cases Suffered from Pregnancy Induced Hypertension

Menna Allah Kamal Hassan, Mohamed Mohsen Elnamory, Ayman Abd Elaziz Eldorf & Hesham Mohamed Eltokhy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Treatment of severe maternal hypertension is strongly indicated for the prevention of maternal complications, such as cerebrovascular accidents and placental abruption, for avoiding extreme pre maturity. The selection criteria for the various antihypertensive drugs ar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131136

The Influence of Smoking on Choroidal, Macular and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness

Mona Ahmed El Rokh, Raouf Ahmed Gaber, Elsaed Ebrahem Eldesoky & Hamouda Hamdy Ghoraba · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Smoking is one of the most serious health hazards because it affects every organ in our bodies. Cigarette smoking increases the chance of developing systemic and ocular vascular diseases significantly. Although the exact mechanism behind the association between ocular...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131133

Quality of Life among Patients with Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) as Measured by the VEINES-QOL/SYM and the EuroQol-5D-5L Questionnaires, A Descriptive-Comparative Design Study

Cabahug, Reagan F., Montalan, Gina L., Yape, Irma Marie P. & Laurenciana, Maria Cristina M. · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Objective: To determine the efficacy (sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy) of the VeinesQol/Sym with metric statements fewer than the EQ5D in detecting the quality of life of patients with Chronic Venous Disease (CVD) before and after treatment. Methods: This is a descriptive-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131134

Colostomies: A Brief Review

Dilce dos Santos Marques, Bruna Rodrigues Andrade, Dhelfeson Wyllia Douglas de Oliveira, Flaviana Dornela Verli & Sandra Aparecida Marinho · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aims: To carry out a brief review of the literature on the theme of ostomy, focusing on colostomies. Study Design: A review study. Methodology: The papers, in English, Portuguese and Spanish were collected in Scielo database in January 2021. After reading the abstracts, a selecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2131131