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All published articles 6159

Effect of Preoperative Single Dose Misoprostol on Intraoperative Blood Loss during Abdominal Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Asmaa Ezzat Abdel Aziz, Aml Abdel Samea El Sokary, Hesham Mohamed El Said Borg & Safaa Kamal Marey · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus. It is the most frequently performed major gynaecological surgical procedure, with millions of procedures performed annually throughout the world. Hysterectomy can be performed for benign and malignant indications. Mi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131254

Role of Immunity in Pediatric Drug Resistant Epilepsy: Clinical, Neurophysiological, Neuroimaging and Immunological Study

Nema A. Labib, Wael A. F. Abd El-Rahman, Tarek M. El-Gammal, Ehab A. S. El-Seidy & Gehan F. Ateya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: Autoimmune epilepsy was an under-recognized condition, and its true incidence was unknown in pediatrics. Serum antibodies suggesting a potential autoimmune etiology were detected in 34.8% of patients presented by epilepsy of unknown etiology. Diagnosis of autoimmune...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131253

Knowledge of Sexual and Reproductive Health among Adolescents in a Ghanaian Municipality: A Mixed-Method Approach

Charles Owusu-Aduomi Botchwey, Francis Acquah, Richmond Opoku, Agartha Afful Boateng & Michael Afari Baidoo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) is an essential aspect of the physical, mental, social, and emotional well-being of adolescents who are generally known to be the most vulnerable group in this aspect of health. Aim: This study was designed to explore the sexual...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131252

Relationship between Knowledge and Practice of Physical Activity and Development of Chronic Diseases among Adults in Port Harcourt, Rivers State

Orukwowu Udo, Nwondah Chigozie, Wogu Dennis & Akpan Ido John · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Non-communicable disease (NCD) is a disease that is not transmissible directly from one person to another. The aim study is to assess the relationship between knowledge and practice of physical activity and development of chronic diseases among adults in Port Harcourt...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131251

A Study of Safety and Effectiveness of Intra Venous Iron Sucrose Therapy in Pregnant Women Suffering From Moderate to Severe Iron Deficiency Anaemia Disease

Heena Rajput, Kinnari Amin, Bhamini Kadikar, Nilesh Shah, Kalgi Shah & Ishan Shah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims & Objectives: To determine the effectiveness and safety of IV Iron sucrose therapy in antenatal women with moderate to severe Iron deficiency anaemia. Methodology: It is a retrospective study with secondary data analysis. We have analyzed the data collected from January...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131249

Value of First and Early Second Trimester Fetal Echocardiography and Fetal Nuchal Translucency Measurement in Prediction of Fetal Congenital Heart Diseases

Aya S. Nasr ElDin, Shereef L. Elshwaikh, Suzan B. ElHefnawy & Dina G. ElKholi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Congenital heart anomalies have a significant effect on affected children's life with up to 25:35% mortality rate during pregnancy and the postnatal period, and 60% of this mortality occurs during the first year of life. Objectives: To evaluate the value of fetal echo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131250

Importance of Human Milk for Health and as Antiviral Immunotherapy - A Narrative Review

Prameela Kannan Kutty · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Immunological protection against novel mucosal pathogens is crucial to us as our immunity is unable to effectively defend against specific pathogens without previous immune encounters, as experienced in the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. However, a nursing neonate is protected...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131248

Miliary Tuberculosis with Cutaneous Affectations and SARS-CoV-2 Coinfection in Infant: Case Report in Mexico

Ivonne Juarez Reyes, Jose Alfredo Vidal Vidal, Virginia Lora Tellez, Ma. Fabiola Del Carmen Lara Hernandez, Magdalena Molina Macip, Alejandra Silva Hernandez, Patricia Daniela Gogeascoechea Guillen, Brenda Mariel Valerdi Zepeda, Angie Giovanna Velasco Peraza & Froylan Eduardo Hernandez Lara Gonzalez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: To describe an infant presenting with miliary tuberculosis with cutaneous affectations and SARS-CoV-2 coinfection. Presentation of Case: 10 month old boy, with incomplete vaccination. Low Socio-economic status. The parents indicated, that lesion began with a single small, e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131247

Renoprotective Effect of Losartan Versus Enalapril in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease

Dina Hesham Aly El-Morsey Atyia, Shahinaz Mahmood Shams Addein, Shymaa Mohamed El Rifaey & Hend Hassan Abd Elnabi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Proteinuria is a marker of severity of chronic kidney disease)CKD) and leads to progression to end stage renal disease which can be reduced by blocking renin angiotensin aldosterone system(RAAS) through angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEis) (e.g . enalapril)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131246

A Prospective Study on Clinical Efficacy of Intravitreal Bevacizumab and Macular Grid Laser in Patients with Macular Edema Secondary to Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion

Soumyadeep Hazra & Tapes Kanti Saha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) is the second most common cause of retinal vascular abnormality after diabetic retinopathy. Persistent macular edema develops in 60% of eyes with BRVO. Untreated, only 14% of eyes with chronic macular edema will have a visual acuit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131243

Demographic and Serum Alanine Aminotransferase level of Primary Health Care Workers Positive for Hepatitis B Surface Antigen and Hepatitis C Virus in Cross River North, Nigeria

Enaiho Oriasotie Sylvester, Ezeh Charles Ogbonna, Dic-Ijiewere Ebenezer Oseremen, Olerimi Samson & Ekhoye Ehitare · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Healthcare workers (HCW) are perceived to be a high-risk group for hepatitis B due to occupational exposure to infected bodily fluids and often poor availability of protective equipment in sub-Saharan Africa. This study was carried out to assess the serums ALT levels...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131244

Surgical Outcomes of Bone Cement Augmented Screw Fixation, Cannulated Screws and Vertebroplasty in Osteoporotic Spine

Ibrahim Adel Sakr, Ebrahim Ahmed Shamhoot, Essam Abd El-Hay Mokbel, Ali Ibrahim Saif El-Deen & Ibrahim Mohamed Shafiq · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: osteoporosis is a common morbidity characterized by a systemic impairment of bone mass and microarchitecture that results in bone fragility fractures leading to decreased quality of life. Methods: This study was conducted upon 30 adult patients with osteoporotic spine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131245

Gastroduodenal Strongyloidiasis Causing Protein Losing Enteropathy – A Case Report and Brief Review of Literature

S. Bharti, A. Singh, R. Kirti & N. Kumar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Strongyloidiasis is a common disease worldwide, has a complex life cycle and infect humans percutaneously. We report case of 46-year-old woman, presented with complaints of abdominal pain, and distension. She was on PPI (Proton Pump Inhibitors) for recurrent gastritis. She also  ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2431240

Health Workers and Users’ Perspective of Quality of Maternal Health Care in Health Facilities in Somali Region of Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study

Olusola Oladeji & Abdifatah Elmi Farah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Aims: In spite of   progress made in reducing maternal mortality, there remains a high burden of deaths related to the quality of care mothers receive in low- and middle-income countries. Ethiopia health sector transformation plan focused on improving equity and quality of health...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2431241

Triceps Reflection versus Olecranon Osteotomy Approach in Supracondylar Intercondylar Distal Humeral Fractures Managed by Open Reduction and Internal Fixation in Adults

Walid Samy Fathi Mohamed, Mohamed Shafik Saaid, Ashraf Atif Mohamed & Ali Mahmoud Emran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Intercondylar fracture humerus needs early treatment consequently, the surgical approach becomes very crucial. Many approaches have been described for this fracture type. Approaches such as triceps-reflecting and olecranon osteotomy are frequently used. Aim of Work: I...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2431242