N-Terminal Pro-brain Natriuretic Peptide as Predictive Cardiac Biomarker in Adult Dogs
Gnan Kesav.CH, Swathi.B, Vinaya Sree.C & Satish Kumar.K · Asian Journal of Cardiology Research · 2025
Background: Cardiac diseases, particularly in dogs, account for approximately 10% of cases presented to veterinary clinics, significantly contributing to morbidity and mortality, often through heart failure (Braunwald, 2008). Mitral regurgitation from chronic mitral valve disease...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/ajcr/2025/v8i1256