The study examined long-term climate change patterns in the central regions of Kerala over a 30-year period. Trend analysis was performed for annual and seasonal variables using Mann–Kendall and Sen’s slope estimator. The results revealed a significant decreasing trend in annual...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i45352
Price volatility often affects the livelihoods of small and marginal farmers, making accurate forecasting essential for informed decision-making regarding crop planting and market strategies. This study investigates the weekly price fluctuations of tomatoes in four major markets...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i44174
Agriculture is a key pillar of India’s economy, contributing about 18% to national income and supporting over 70% of the population, with cereals playing a central role in food security. In Karnataka, diverse cropping patterns exist, with cereals occupying 37% of cultivated land—...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jeai/2026/v48i44161