Background: Basics of every aspect must be know thoroughly to JR1 with active participation during the discussion to understand any case. Active participation is must irrespective of the syllabus distributed for the PG in the syllabus as per the DCI guidelines. The cognitive know...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35463
Background: Appealing profile is dependent on constructive interrelation of craniofacial structure so as to establish systemic equilibrium . An esthetic profile may also be associated with single tooth or inter-arch malocclusion. To correct these malocclusions, the corresponding...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i61A35460
Background: Cleft Lip and Palate (CLP) are hereditary deformity of craniofacial structure. Temporomandibular disorder has number of clinical problems affecting muscles of mastication and its associated structures. There are several methods used to evaluate temporomandibular dysfu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34999
Introduction: The three dimensionally affected growth and development of craniofacial structures in CLCP leads to problems dealing with facial appearance, skeletal and dental malocclusion, feeding, airway, hearing, and speech. Objectives: Evaluation and utilisation of fs morpholo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i51A33482
Light amplification and stimulated emission of radiation techniques have been introduced in both medicine and science. Currently many lasers are available which are very efficient for dental soft and hard tissues. To achieve the desirable results, knowledge of laser technology su...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34937
Introduction: There are contradictory opinions regarding the role of occlusal factors in the initiation of TMDs. These patients rarely visit or are referred to Orthodontists or dentists which also accounts for these TMDs being undiagnosed. There is conflicting evidence where most...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i64B35431
Background: Exams have always been a trigger point of stress and anxiety in a large population of students irrespective to their field of study. An effort should be put to make exams a source of learning rather than a mental trauma. Apart from just securing high scores, exams has...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35286
Orthodontic tooth mobility is discussed in this article, and the numerous concepts or theories of movement of tooth and the phases through which a tooth undergoes after application of forces. The effect of orthodontic pressure exerted on the dental architecture promotes movement...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B35038