Experimental Evaluation of PMD Effects in NRZ and QAM-modulated High-speed Optical Systems in Abuja, Nigeria
Oyibo Dafe Precious, Samuel Oghenemega Shaka, Agbosa Tobore Roseline, Cletus Olisenekwu & Ikoko Precious · Physical Science International Journal · 2025
This study presents an experimental evaluation of Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD) effects on high-speed optical communication systems in Abuja, Nigeria, using Non-Return-to-Zero (NRZ) and Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) formats over single-mode fiber. Tests were conducte...