Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) remains a major global health challenge and is associated with vision-threatening complications, including diabetic macular edema (DME), a leading cause of visual impairment. The abnormal lipids has been implicated in the development of macular...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2026/v9i1148
Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a global health concern, leading to complications like diabetic retinopathy (DR), a leading cause of blindness. Dyslipidemia, marked by abnormal lipid levels, is considered a risk factor for DR due to its role in endothelial dysfunction and i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2025/v20i6481
Background: Retinopathy of prematurity is a preventable cause of childhood visual impairment, particularly among premature infants who survive after neonatal intensive care. Improved neonatal care in low- and middle-income settings may increase the number of infants at risk, maki...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2026/v20i71399