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Muhammad Zahid Iqbal

Publications (12)

Determinants of Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Patients on Root Canal Treatment

Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Sawri Rajan & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Several determinants directly affect the Oral Health-related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of root canal treatment (RCT) patients like knowledge, attitude, perceptions, age, gender, marital status, smoking and pre-exposure history of RCT. This study determined the sociod...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i530439

Knowledge of Root Canal Treatment and Its Association with Patients’ Demographics – A Cross-Sectional Insight

Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan, Sawri Rajan & Muhammad Shahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Endodontics is the division of dentistry that mainly dealt with the physiology, pathophysiology, pathology and morphology of human dental tissues. The study determined the knowledge among patients who underwent root canal treatment (RCT). Methods: A cross-sectional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i630440

Evaluation of Drug-related Knowledge and Clinical Skills among Future Healthcare Professionals

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Muhammad Zahid Iqbal, Sawri Rajan & Nehad J. Ahmed · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Background: The main objective of this study was to determine and compare current drug-related knowledge and clinical skills in terms of medication error identification among future healthcare professionals. Methods: Study participants were asked to identify errors in three diffe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i830469

Career Satisfaction among Community Pharmacists

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Objective: This study's objective was to determine the level of career satisfaction among practicing Community Pharmacists (CPs) and the impact of various factors on career satisfaction. Methods: This cross-sectional study used a self-administered instrument to access the current...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i530434

A Cross-sectional Assessment of Quality of Life among Pharmacy Academics

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction:  These days, living a good quality life has become a luxury rather than a necessity and investigating the quality of life (QoL) across teaching professionals seems to be beneficial. This study aimed to determine the association between demographic and socioeconomic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i530438

Out-of-pocket Healthcare Costs of COPD Exacerbation Episodes: A Hidden Cost and Growing Strain on Family Budgets

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) appears to be the main reason for hospitalization among chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. This study aimed to evaluate the substantial economic burden of COPD in terms of out-o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i530435

Health-Related Quality of Life among University Healthcare Academics

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Having a good health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is important to ensure good job performance. However, it is subjective and it cannot be measured easily. This study aimed  to evaluate HRQoL among universityhealthcare academics in public andprivate  universities....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i530436

Medication Errors Identification Rates by Healthcare Students

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Nehad J. Ahmed & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Medication errors caused devastating consequences affecting both the healthcare system and the patient’s trust. Junior doctors, pharmacists, and nurses are prone to make these mistakes. Thus, this study served a purpose to evaluate the pharmacological knowledge of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i330414

Pharmacoeconomic Analysis of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan, Nehad J. Ahmed & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) imparts a substantial economic burden on an individual and society. Exacerbation of COPD (ECOPD) is the primary cost driver for this burden as it usually associated with hospital admissions of COPD patients. The present s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i430426

How Do Out-of-Pocket Expenditures Affect Healthcare: A Qualitative Insight of Acute Exacerbation among Asthma Patients

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan, Nehad J. Ahmed & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: This study was designed to determine the out of pocket costs (OOPCs) of acute exacerbation of asthma (AEA) in asthma patients attending a public hospital. Methodology: A cross-sectional study was done by interviewing the patients using the convenience sampling techn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i430427

Health-related Quality of Life among Community Pharmacists

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan, Nehad J. Ahmed & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Introduction: The role of community pharmacists (CPs) has kept on changing. Due to the evolving role of CPs, it is important to know its impact on the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among CPs. Besides, the literature on the HRQoL of CPs is not being enriched, there is an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i430424

Predictors of Job and Workplace Satisfaction among Community Pharmacists

Muhammad Shahid Iqbal, Fahad I. Al-Saikhan, Nehad J. Ahmed & Muhammad Zahid Iqbal · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2020

Aims: This study aimed to assess the current levels of job and workplace satisfaction among community pharmacists (CPs) and to explore the factors that can affect their job and workplace satisfaction. Methods: A self-administered research tool (questionnaire) was developed based...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i330416