The Effectiveness and Safety of Epidural Analgesia, Nitrous Oxide, or Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA) for Pain Management during Labor and Delivery: A Literature Review
Mona Abdelrahman Mohammed Mohammed, Eman Mohamed Ali Elshorbagy & Kholoud Ibrahim Ali Saleh El Shehawy · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2024
Pain management during labor is an important aspect of obstetric care. Its purpose is to reduce maternal discomfort while ensuring the safety of the mother and newborn. Various pharmacological methods are used to treat labor pain, including epidural analgesia, nitrous oxide inhal...