M. G. Varma

Integration of Biosensors, the Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Agriculture: A Critical Narrative Review of Analytical Capability, Systems Integration and Outcome Evidence

M. G. Varma, S. G. Patel, V. A . Patel, S. Dhakad, A. V. Sonawane, V. T. Shinde, K. S. Shukla & A.V. Narwade · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Continuous, molecule-level measurement of crops, soils and livestock, transmitted through networked instrumentation and interpreted by learning algorithms, is widely presented as a route to agricultural systems that consume fewer inputs while sustaining output. The three constitu...