We report a case of 67-year-old with a type 2 diabetes on insulin therapy followed for moderete proliferative diabetic retinopathy undergoing pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) who suffered from ocular redness and pain after the application of Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1119
Idiopathic retinal vasculitis, arteriolar macroaneurysms, and neuroretinitis (IRVAN) is a rare condition predominantly affecting young, healthy females without systemic disease. We present the case of a 35-year-old female who presented with a 3-month history of decreased visual a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2024/v19i2415
Butterfly shaped pattern dystophy (BPD) is a inherited macular disease which is characterized by the accumulation of pigment/lipofuscin in the retinal pigment epithelium, it might be misdiagnosed as age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Retinal imaging is a useful tool for the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2024/v19i1411
AIMS: This case highlights the critical need for routine blood pressure monitoring, as unrecognized hypertension can lead to devastating complications. Early diagnosis and timely intervention are essential to prevent irreversible target organ damage and improve long-term cardiova...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrrop/2025/v8i1117