Homomorphic encryption (HE) is gradually gaining popularity. It ensures computation on encrypted data without compromising confidentiality. Despite its potential, the implementation of HE faces challenges. Notably among them is the lack of uniformity and standardization. The purp...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrcos/2026/v19i5857
From one-way communication to two-way communication, text-based to multimedia, unencrypted to end-to-end encrypted chats, computer, computer-to-human chats have evolved over the years to more sophisticated chatbots, mimicking natural human language based on predefined algorithms....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrcos/2023/v16i4392