Background: Intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) is an effective cor ticosteroid used in managing retinal conditions such as cystoid macular edema (CME), diabetic macular edema (DME), and retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Despite its therapeutic benefits, IVTA is known to caus...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2026/v21i2507
Aim: To investigate the productivity of primary pediatric eye care and associated barriers. Study Design: A cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: Primary health care facilities in Hai and Mwanga districts between August 2023 and July 2024 Methodology: This study invo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2025/v20i4464
Background and Aim: Ocular trauma refers to injuries of the eye, its surrounding structures, or the orbit. It is a significant but often underrecognized cause of visual impairment and blindness, as it usually affects only one eye and is underreported in epidemiological studies. T...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2026/v21i2504
Aim: To assess surgical outcomes and prognostic factors for traumatic retinal detachment following globe injuries among patients treated at a tertiary hospital in Northern Tanzania from December 2012 to November 2022. Study Design: A hospital based retrospective cohort study. Pla...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/or/2025/v20i5474
Background: Retinopathy of prematurity is a preventable cause of childhood visual impairment, particularly among premature infants who survive after neonatal intensive care. Improved neonatal care in low- and middle-income settings may increase the number of infants at risk, maki...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajarr/2026/v20i71399