Background: The Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a common condition with inflammation of lungs. The patients on mechanical ventilation or artificial breathings for 48 to 72 hours tend to developed this condition., which is a type of Nosocomial Pneumonia. Objective: To ass...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i19B35805
Faiza Khan, Zubaida Yousaf, Hafiza Saadia Ahmed, Ayesha Arif, Hafiza Ayesha Rehman, Afifa Younas, Madiha Rashid, Zoya Tariq & Nadia Raiz·Annual Research & Review in Biology·2014
Taxonomic information provides the base line for most of the studies in biological sciences. Most of taxonomic information based on phenotypic characteristics of plants. As phenotypic markers are under the influence of environment, therefore it may leads toward the taxonomic conf...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ARRB/2014/10073
Aims: The purpose of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of healthcare workers about hand hygiene. Study Design: A cross sectional study was used. Place and Duration of Study: Memon Medical Institute Hospital, a tertiary care private hospital Karachi, P...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i587261
Aims: The objective of the study is to explore the knowledge and attitude towards hand hygiene practices among 4th year and 5th year clerkship pharmacy students in a private medical university in Karachi, Pakistan. Methodology: A cross- sectional study was conducted for the perio...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i45B36363