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Ezekiel Ndunda

Publications (9)

Physical Effects of Artisanal Gold Mining on Water, Soil, and Environmental Quality in Migori County, Kenya

Kereu Micah Obondi, Ezekiel Ndunda & Esther Kitur · Asian Journal of Geographical Research · 2026

Artisanal and Small-Scale Gold Mining (ASGM) is a major source of employment and income and supports livelihoods in Migori County, Kenya. However, its rapid expansion has raised concerns regarding environmental sustainability because of increasing pressure on water resources, soi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajgr/2026/v9i3439

Context-specific Strategies for Mitigating the Impact of Climate Variability on Socioeconomic Vulnerability in Informal Settlements

Ndolo Henry, Ezekiel Ndunda & Esther Kitur · Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports · 2026

Urban informal settlements remain highly vulnerable to climate variability, experiencing recurrent flooding, prolonged droughts, and increasing heat stress. In Nairobi County, the settlements of Korogocho and Kahawa Soweto exemplify these challenges, where poverty, low levels of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajarr/2026/v20i51370

Causes of Differentiated Household Vulnerability to Climate Variability in Korogocho and Soweto Slums

Ndolo Henry, Ezekiel Ndunda & Esther Kitur · Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports · 2026

Household vulnerability to climate variability in urban slums is driven by interconnected socioeconomic, environmental, and institutional inequalities that heighten risk and limit adaptive capacity, particularly among low-income populations. This study examined differentiated hou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajarr/2026/v20i51366

Climate Variability and Socioeconomic Vulnerability in Informal Settlement: A Comparative Analysis of Korogocho and Kahawa Soweto, Nairobi

Joseph Ndolo, Ezekiel Ndunda & Esther Kitur · Asian Journal of Geographical Research · 2026

Climate variability increasingly threatens informal settlements globally, where poverty, inadequate infrastructure, and environmental exposure intersect. This study examines trends and impacts of climate variability on Korogocho and Kahawa Soweto informal settlements in Nairobi,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajgr/2026/v9i2388

Socio-Economic Factors as Mediators of the Relationship between Climate Variability and Household Vulnerability in Korogocho and Kahawa Soweto Informal Settlements, Nairobi County, Kenya

Joseph Ndolo, Ezekiel Ndunda & Esther Kitur · Asian Journal of Geographical Research · 2026

Climate variability poses significant risks to urban populations in Sub-Saharan Africa, with informal settlements disproportionately affected due to structural deprivation and socio-economic constraints. This study examined how socio-economic factors mediated the relationship bet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajgr/2026/v9i2385

Perception of Climate Change among Smallholder Dairy Farmers in Njoro Sub County, Nakuru County, Kenya

Alice Nyamoita Masara, Ezekiel Ndunda & Enock Nyamorambo Nyamira · Asian Journal of Geographical Research · 2026

Climate change is a major risk for global food production and poses a threat to the sustainability of smallholder dairy production in Nakuru County. Although Nakuru County has a high potential for dairy production, there is a low uptake of climate-smart technologies. Farmers’ per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajgr/2026/v9i1361

Effect of Climate Variability on Malaria Prevalence among Children in Elgeyo Marakwet West Sub County, Kenya

Pamela Kalondu Muange & Ezekiel Ndunda · Asian Journal of Geographical Research · 2025

Malaria remains an issue of great public health concern and, in developing nations, children under five years old are particularly susceptible due to hygiene and poverty. It’s caused by the parasite Plasmodium falciparum spread by female Anopheles mosquitoes and is affected by cl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajgr/2025/v8i3278

Perception and Knowledge of Solar Photovoltaic Technology in Climate Change Mitigation by Households in Embu County, Kenya

Pamella Camu Njeru & Ezekiel Ndunda · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2024

Climatic changes continue to impact our ecosystems and livelihoods globally. In the past few decades, have experienced an increase in unpredictable and extreme weather events, precipitating to the three planetary crises of biodiversity loss, climate change and pollution. Embu Cou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jgeesi/2024/v28i4762

Consumer Willingness to Pay for Energy Efficient Refrigerators in Nairobi City County, Kenya

Wahome Alvin Kabingu, Ezekiel Ndunda & Gathu Kirubi · Journal of Geography, Environment and Earth Science International · 2023

In Kenya, consumer choices regarding home energy appliances, such as refrigerators, are crucial for enhancing energy efficiency and environmental conservation efforts. This study examined the influence of the Kenya Energy Star Rating Label on consumer preferences for refrigerator...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jgeesi/2023/v27i11723