Arsenic poisoning negatively impacts plants, soil, water, and human health, posing a serious threat to sustainable agriculture. Pesticides, fertilizers, and industrial processes that contain arsenic are widely used, which leads to soil contamination and reduces soil fertility and...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jeai/2023/v45i122276
In recent decades, a large number of crop types have been developed using mutation breeding. In present investigation, gamma irradiated indica rice cultivar Rajendra Mahsuri 1 were morphologically analysed for identify candidate mutants. M3 mutant lines were screened using eleven...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i22755
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are the small ubiquitous self-defence products which are extensively distributed in plants. They can be classified into several groups, including thionins, defensins, snakins, lipid transfer proteins, glycine-rich proteins, cyclotides, and hevein-ty...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2019/v36i330236
A variety of biotic and abiotic stress conditions result in the production and accumulation of pathogenesis related (PR) proteins in plant. Transcriptional regulation of PR genes plays a vital role in defense response in plant. In rice, the role of the PR1 gene in defense respons...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i2031161
The growing human population has put enormous pressure on agriculture to increase production and productivity, which has resulted in the widespread usage of agrochemicals. The indiscriminate use of agrochemicals has harmed soil fertility and resulted in significant environmental...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2021/v33i1530506
COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) has recently emerged as an ongoing pandemic disease or probably syndemic and became the latest threat to global health. The main route of transmission of virus droplet start with respiratory problems coughing, sneezing, fever during infection period, which m...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jpri/2020/v32i4431083
Thirty well-characterized pseudomonad isolates for plant growth-promoting traits were screened for their antagonistic activities against 20 isolates of Sclerotium rolfsii. Out of the 30 pseudomonad isolates, PUR46 was found to be best against all 20 isolates of Sclerotium rolfsii...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2019/v35i530202
The genetic diversity in 10 selected hybrids of litchi, Litchi chinensis Sonn. using 15 decamer random primers. Out of 15, 10 RAPD primers revealed polymorphism while the remaining 5 primers reflected no polymorphism. The primers produced a total of 52 bands of which 33 were poly...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/CJAST/2018/45854
Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik) is also known as "massoor". A member of the Leguminaceae family is known for their high protein and nutrient content. Wilt incited by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lentis can result in significant yield losses upto 50% for lentil farmers. Chemical managem...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i22752
Study of morphological and yield characters of different genotypes of mango are easy and convenient methods to identify promising and desired genotype during breeding programme. So, keeping in view, the trial was conducted under the experimental area of BAU, Sabour with objectiv...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i2930950
Chickpea (Cicer arietinum) is one of the world’s major legume crops and suffers substantial damage from wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. ciceri( Padwick) with yield loss over 60 per cent. It is an important soil borne plant pathogen and is difficult to manage by a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i730572
A set of 48 rice genotypes were evaluated to assess the magnitude of genetic diversity under irrigated (control) and reproductive stage drought stress conditions during Kharif, 2018 at Rice Research Farm, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour (Bhagalpur), India. On the basis of D...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i130487
Yellow mosaic disease (YMD) caused by Mungbean yellow mosaic virus (MYMV) is one of the most destructive biotic production constraints in urdbean. Development and introduction of resistant cultivars with high seed yield are considered as the most economical and eco-friendly optio...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i130485
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria (Mol.) Standl.) bearing chromosome no. 2n = 22, is an annual monoecious crop synonymously called as the white-flowered gourd or calabash gourd. For the above investigation twenty-four genotypes collected from various states adjoining Bihar inclu...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/CJAST/2018/45876
Present study was conducted to characterized mutant lines of rice variety Rajendra Mahsuri-1. Genetic diversity in rice mutant lines (M3) was characterised by using RAPD markers among them at the molecular level. Altogether 78 alleles were amplified, of which 53 were polymorphic....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/CJAST/2018/45980
The current work sought to investigate the impact of two chemicals (NaCl and Brassinolide) on growth parameters, chlorophyll pigments in stevia shoots cultured under in vitro condition. For this, nodal explants of stevia were cultured for four weeks on MS medium supplemented with...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i2131250
Four different concentrations of chitosan and four mungbean genotypes were studied to determine the optimum concentration of chitosan seed priming. The experiment results revealed that germination percentage, shoot length, root length, fresh weight, dry weight, and seedling vigor...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i1931100
Sustainable agriculture demands the use of our natural resources to enhance production and productivity without depleting the natural base along with a vision to preserve them for our future generation. The effect of modern agriculture driven by agrochemicals has raised serious c...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2020/v39i2730921
Virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) is a powerful reverse genetics technology used to unravel the functions of genes. It uses viruses as vectors to carry targeted plant genes. The virus vector is used to induce RNA-mediated silencing of a gene or genes in the host plant. The proc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2019/v35i530197
Flowering plays a very crucial role in the production and productivity of mango cultivars. An experiment was conducted to investigate phenological behaviour of mango hybrids and their parents developed at BAU, Sabour. Results showed the earliest bud break in cultivar Sunderprasad...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/CJAST/2018/45986
Twenty-eight crosses generated from eight diverse parents of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) in diallel mating design (excluding reciprocal) were evaluated against Shekhar as check-in randomized block design for nine quantitative traits, to estimate the general combining ability...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/CJAST/2018/45998
The present study was performed to analyze molecular diversity among different varieties of rice using SSR markers, which are effective and reliable tools for this type of analysis. A total of 34 different alleles were generated using 17 SSR primers. Out of these 33 alleles were...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2022/v34i630880