Flood Inundation Assessment in the 9th District of N'Djamena, Chad, Using an Integrated HEC-HMS-HEC-RAS Framework
Tidjani Bahar, Wasna Galdima & Beramadje Robyangue · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2026
Flooding is a major natural hazard in rapidly growing African cities, where hydrological variability, urban expansion, and limited drainage capacity can increase exposure. N'Djamena, the capital of Chad, is recurrently affected by flooding associated with the Chari-Logone River s...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i105707