Ethical Leadership and Employee Proactivity: The Serial Mediation of Trust, Psychological Safety and Psychological Empowerment
John Lampogo, Nicholas Andoh, Danso Dennis Osei, Mohammed Ibn Mukhtar, Richard Brenya & Bawulenbeug R. Zoogah · Journal of Economics, Management and Trade · 2026
Background: Ethical leadership plays a crucial role in fostering employee proactive behavior by building trust, psychological safety, and psychological empowerment. Through these sequential psychological mechanisms, employees become more confident to take initiative and contribut...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/jemt/2026/v32i31403