Balaji Nayak M.

Cassia tora (L.) Roxb.: An Alternate Host for Offseason Survival of Tobacco Caterpillar, Spodoptera litura (Fabricius, 1775)

Sadashiva Tippimath, Balaji Nayak M., Srivijay S. Malipatil & Chidananda Muddaiah Hirematha · International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · 2023

Spodoptera litura (Fabricius, 1775) is a serious polyphagous pest causes serious damage to various crops like tobacco, cotton, cabbage etc. in Asia and other Indian subcontinents. Depletion in host plants may lead to adverse effect on the alternate host plants. During survey, obs...