Water is considered as most valuable resource for human existence on the earth and in order to simulate, optimise, and distribute hydrological data for various purposes in different sectors, hydrological models are very convenient to attain this aim for water resources management...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i55428
A study examined the impact of long-term pre- and post-monsoon precipitation and temperature on groundwater level fluctuations in 17 blocks of Ballia District. The study used 100 years of daily precipitation data (1917-2016) and 62 years of daily temperature data (1951-2012) from...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i74311
Groundwater is considered a fresh resource of water and its uses have tremendously increased in the recent past due to an increase in population, rapid urbanization, and industrialization. In India, the groundwater level is declining in some parts of the country due to over-explo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i74301
To study the groundwater recharge through rainfall and artificial recharge structures in selected dry well in different locations of UP was experimented. The data was recorded (1998-2017) to execute the artificial recharge structure at the appropriate locations with best geologic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i23928
The nature and magnitude of genetic divergence were estimated in thirty rice landraces using Mahalanobis D2 statistics considering twenty quantitative characters. ANOVA exhibits the presence of the considerable amount of variability among the genotypes. A high genotypic coefficie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpss/2025/v37i55425
Bihar has the largest networks of Rivers and drainage systems and most of them are perineal. Previously, north Bihar had active inland waterways transportation networks but these days the networks are not in use. Due to rapid urbanization and a hike in fuel prices, the transporta...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jgeesi/2024/v28i11838
A study was conducted to determine the water demand of wheat crops in the area around the Tonna Pumping Canal. It used 2017-2018 climate data to determine the need for wheat crops in water in CROPWAT. Reference crop evapotranspiration (ETo) was determined using the FAO Penman Mon...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2023/v13i21662
The spatial and temporal variability of monsoon rainfall frequently leads to droughts, dry spells, and excessive rainfall, affecting crop yields and production stability. Among these factors, the onset of monsoon is particularly crucial as it determines sowing schedules in rainfe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2026/v16i15251
The term "drought" applies to a prolonged period when there is a water shortage because of insufficient precipitation, an excessive rate of evaporation, and excessive use of water from reservoirs and other storage, including ground water. It is a slow-onset phenomenon that can ha...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i64209