Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems; however, existing frameworks continue to suffer from communication ambiguity, coordination failures, and poor scalability as task complexity increases. This paper introduces COLLAB-LLM, a communication...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrcos/2026/v19i1811
The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health technologies has made data sovereignty a critical policy concern. In Saudi Arabia, Vision 2030 emphasizes technological innovation, economic diversification, and resilient digital infrastructures, positioning...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrcos/2025/v18i10768
As smart energy systems become central to national sustainability strategies, the issue of data sovereignty—the right of nations to govern data generated within their borders—has gained critical importance in the broader context of global digital governance and energy security. H...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/cjast/2025/v44i94606