Characterization of the Bir-Hâmiya Hydrothermal Spring, Ouaddaï Region, Chad
ABDOULAYE Ibrahim Djabar, Mahamat Seid Ali Malloum, Mbai-yelkom Fidel Karnot, Djimassingar Golngar, AKOINA Moursal & AHMAT AL-TIDJANI Hissein · Chemical Science International Journal · 2026
Bir-Hâmiya thermal spring, located in Ouaddaï Province, eastern Chad, is a hydromineral resource that local communities have used for therapeutic purposes for generations, although it remains poorly documented in the scientific literature. This study characterizes its physicochem...
Open access
Research Article
10.9734/CSJI/2026/v35i61079